[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-107-1-basic-medicine-048":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":23},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"freq":11},"nurse-107-1-基礎醫學-048","nurse-107-1-basic-medicine-048",107,1,48,"下列那一個中樞神經系統部位是肌萎縮性側索硬化症（amyotrophic lateral sclerosis）的主要病變區？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"脊髓","小腦","大腦枕葉區","大腦顳葉區","A",null,[],"本題考點是肌萎縮性側索硬化症(ALS)的主要病變部位。ALS 同時侵犯上運動神經元(皮質脊髓路徑)與下運動神經元(脊髓前角運動細胞),而其標誌性病變集中於脊髓——側索的皮質脊髓徑退化加上前角細胞喪失,故選 A。B 小腦主司協調與平衡,病變表現為共濟失調,非 ALS 部位;C 大腦枕葉區主管視覺;D 大腦顳葉區與聽覺、記憶相關,皆非 ALS 的主要受損區。",[24,28,32,36,40,44],{"webId":25,"stem":26,"number":11,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-001","下列有關表皮的敘述，何者正確？",106,{"webId":29,"stem":30,"number":31,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-002","下列何者在組織學特徵上可區分為絲球帶（zona glomerulosa）、束狀帶（zona fasciculata）、網狀帶（zona reticularis）？",2,{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":35,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-003","顴弓（zygomatic arch）是由顴骨與下列何者共同組成？",3,{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-004","下列何者參與形成踝關節？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-005","下列何者是維持背部直立最重要的肌肉？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-006","行走於前臂的內側，並與上臂深層的靜脈會合成腋靜脈的是那一條血管？",6,1783840739341]