[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-107-2-basic-medicine-046":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":24},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"freq":23},"nurse-107-2-基礎醫學-046","nurse-107-2-basic-medicine-046",107,2,46,"14 歲女性，無性經驗，因為最近幾個月出現不正常子宮出血而就醫。她初經是在 12 歲。下列何者是造成其不正常出血最可能的原因？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"無排卵週期","子宮內膜感染","子宮內膜癌","子宮肌瘤","A",null,[],"本題考點是青春期異常子宮出血的最常見原因。依婦科生理,初經後數年內下視丘—腦垂體—卵巢軸尚未成熟,常出現無排卵週期（anovulatory cycle);無排卵時無黃體形成、無足量黃體素對抗雌激素,子宮內膜在單一雌激素刺激下過度增厚後不規則剝落,造成青少女不規則出血,故選 A。B 子宮內膜感染多有發燒、疼痛與分泌物,非此情境最可能。C 子宮內膜癌好發於停經後婦女,14 歲極罕見。D 子宮肌瘤多見於生育年齡後期婦女,青春期少見,且此女無性經驗、無相關表現。",1,[25,29,32,36,40,44],{"webId":26,"stem":27,"number":23,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-001","下列有關表皮的敘述，何者正確？",106,{"webId":30,"stem":31,"number":11,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-002","下列何者在組織學特徵上可區分為絲球帶（zona glomerulosa）、束狀帶（zona fasciculata）、網狀帶（zona reticularis）？",{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":35,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-003","顴弓（zygomatic arch）是由顴骨與下列何者共同組成？",3,{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-004","下列何者參與形成踝關節？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-005","下列何者是維持背部直立最重要的肌肉？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-006","行走於前臂的內側，並與上臂深層的靜脈會合成腋靜脈的是那一條血管？",6,1783840749594]