[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-107-2-basic-medicine-071":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":24},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"freq":23},"nurse-107-2-基礎醫學-071","nurse-107-2-basic-medicine-071",107,2,71,"Bordetella pertussis 造成百日咳的病程中，那一時期菌量最高，也最具傳染力？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"潛伏期（incubation period）","黏膜期（catarrhal phase）","陣發期（paroxysmal phase）","恢復期（convalescent phase）","B",null,[],"本題考點在於百日咳的病程分期與傳染力。依微生物學，Bordetella pertussis 感染分潛伏、黏膜（catarrhal）、陣發（paroxysmal）、恢復四期，其中黏膜期菌量最高、症狀類似感冒而不易警覺，故此時傳染力最強，選 B。A 錯，潛伏期尚未大量繁殖排菌。C 錯，陣發期出現典型雞鳴樣咳，但此時免疫反應已致組織傷害、菌量與傳染力反而下降。D 錯，恢復期咳嗽漸緩、菌量最低，傳染力已明顯減弱。",1,[25,29,32,36,40,44],{"webId":26,"stem":27,"number":23,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-001","下列有關表皮的敘述，何者正確？",106,{"webId":30,"stem":31,"number":11,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-002","下列何者在組織學特徵上可區分為絲球帶（zona glomerulosa）、束狀帶（zona fasciculata）、網狀帶（zona reticularis）？",{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":35,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-003","顴弓（zygomatic arch）是由顴骨與下列何者共同組成？",3,{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-004","下列何者參與形成踝關節？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-005","下列何者是維持背部直立最重要的肌肉？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-006","行走於前臂的內側，並與上臂深層的靜脈會合成腋靜脈的是那一條血管？",6,1783840749846]