[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":63},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-107-2-maternal-pediatric-043":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":33,"lastmod":62},"產兒科護理學","maternal-pediatric",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":11,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerNote":19,"images":20,"explanation":21,"explanationDeep":22,"topics":23,"freq":26},"nurse-107-2-產兒科護理學-043","nurse-107-2-maternal-pediatric-043",107,2,43,"張太太懷孕 30 週，因早期破水產下重 2,400 公克女嬰，其體重與妊娠週數的關係屬於：",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"LGA：大於妊娠週數應有體重","AGA：體重符合妊娠週數","SGA：小於妊娠週數應有體重","VLBW：非常低出生體重","A",null,[],"本題考點在依出生體重與妊娠週數對照判斷新生兒體重分類。妊娠 30 週胎兒平均體重約 1300–1500 公克,而此女嬰重達 2400 公克,明顯超過該週數應有體重且落在第 90 百分位以上,屬大於妊娠週數體重(LGA),故選 A。B 的 AGA 指體重落在同週數第 10–90 百分位間,與此不符;C 的 SGA 為小於應有體重,方向相反;D 的 VLBW 是以出生體重\u003C1500 公克的絕對數值定義,2400 公克不符。故正確分類為 A。","體重分類兩套系統要分清:一為體重相對週數的百分位(SGA\u003C10th、AGA 10–90th、LGA>90th),二為出生體重絕對值(LBW\u003C2500g、VLBW\u003C1500g、ELBW\u003C1000g)。本題 30 週 2400g 相對週數偏大屬 LGA,但絕對值又\u003C2500g 亦可稱 LBW,兩系統可並存。LGA 常見於妊娠糖尿病母親,需警覺低血糖、產傷與紅血球增多。",[24,27,29,31],{"term":25,"count":26},"LGA",1,{"term":28,"count":26},"妊娠週數對應體重",{"term":30,"count":26},"百分位分類",{"term":32,"count":26},"出生體重絕對值分類",[34,38,43,47,52,57],{"webId":35,"stem":36,"number":37,"year":9,"session":10},"nurse-107-2-maternal-pediatric-044","琳琳，9 個月大，因細支氣管合併肺炎再度住院，醫囑需要胸腔物理治療，有關協助家屬進行出院準備，下列護理指導何者正確？",44,{"webId":39,"stem":40,"number":41,"year":42,"session":26},"nurse-108-1-maternal-pediatric-060","宏宏，8 個月大，因支氣管炎住院接受治療，服用口服藥物的護理指導，下列何者正確？",60,108,{"webId":44,"stem":45,"number":46,"year":42,"session":10},"nurse-108-2-maternal-pediatric-074","有關於先天性腎上腺素增生症（congenital adrenal hyperplasia, CAH），下列敘述何者正確？",74,{"webId":48,"stem":49,"number":50,"year":51,"session":26},"nurse-110-1-maternal-pediatric-032","陳女士妊娠 30 週，因有早產預兆而入院安胎，依醫囑使用 Ritodrine（Yutopar）靜脈點滴注射。有關此藥物的副作用，下列何者錯誤？",32,110,{"webId":53,"stem":54,"number":55,"year":56,"session":26},"nurse-111-1-maternal-pediatric-076","小華，5 歲，罹患腎病症候群（nephrotic syndrome），全身出現水腫。為預防因水腫可能產生的皮膚完整性受損，下列護理指導何者不適當？",76,111,{"webId":58,"stem":59,"number":60,"year":61,"session":10},"nurse-112-2-maternal-pediatric-030","有關新生兒篩檢的檢體採集方式，下列何者正確？",30,112,"2026-07-28",1787299010700]