[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-108-1-basic-medicine-040":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":23},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"freq":11},"nurse-108-1-基礎醫學-040","nurse-108-1-basic-medicine-040",108,1,40,"下列何種因素最可能延緩傷口的癒合？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"縫合傷口","維持傷口清潔","使用抗生素","使用類固醇藥物代號：1106 頁次：4－3","D",null,[],"本題考點為影響傷口癒合的因素（此題選項 D 即為「使用類固醇藥物」）。依組織修復生理，類固醇（glucocorticoid）會抑制發炎反應、減少纖維母細胞增生與膠原蛋白合成、並延緩上皮再生，因而延緩傷口癒合，故選 D。縫合傷口（A）使傷口邊緣對合、以一級癒合方式加速修復；維持傷口清潔（B）可降低感染風險、利於癒合；適當使用抗生素（C）控制感染同樣有助癒合，三者皆促進而非延緩癒合，故非答案。",[24,28,32,36,40,44],{"webId":25,"stem":26,"number":11,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-001","下列有關表皮的敘述，何者正確？",106,{"webId":29,"stem":30,"number":31,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-002","下列何者在組織學特徵上可區分為絲球帶（zona glomerulosa）、束狀帶（zona fasciculata）、網狀帶（zona reticularis）？",2,{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":35,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-003","顴弓（zygomatic arch）是由顴骨與下列何者共同組成？",3,{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-004","下列何者參與形成踝關節？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-005","下列何者是維持背部直立最重要的肌肉？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-006","行走於前臂的內側，並與上臂深層的靜脈會合成腋靜脈的是那一條血管？",6,1783840743213]