[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":47},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-108-2-maternal-pediatric-079":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":23},"產兒科護理學","maternal-pediatric",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":11,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerNote":19,"images":20,"explanation":21,"freq":22},"nurse-108-2-產兒科護理學-079","nurse-108-2-maternal-pediatric-079",108,2,79,"王小弟，8 歲，罹患細菌性腦膜炎（bacterial meningitis），下列徵象何者正確？",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"巴氏徵象（Barlow's sign）陰性","布魯金斯基氏徵象（Brudzinski's sign）陽性","克爾尼格氏徵象（Kernig's sign）陰性","反彈性疼痛（Rebounding pain）陽性","B",null,[],"本題考點為細菌性腦膜炎（bacterial meningitis）的腦膜刺激徵象判讀。依神經評估，腦膜受刺激時屈頸會引發雙髖與膝反射性屈曲，即布魯金斯基氏徵象（Brudzinski's sign）陽性，故 B 正確。A 錯：Barlow's sign 是評估新生兒發展性髖關節脫位的手法，與腦膜炎無關。C 錯：克爾尼格氏徵象（Kernig's sign）在腦膜炎應為「陽性」（伸膝受阻並疼痛），題目寫陰性錯誤。D 錯：反彈性疼痛是腹膜炎的徵象，非腦膜炎，故正解為 B。",1,[24,28,31,35,39,43],{"webId":25,"stem":26,"number":22,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-maternal-pediatric-001","王女士，產後第 2 天，孕產史為 G 1 P 1 ，為越南籍配偶，由婆婆陪伴照顧，婆婆堅持產後一定要喝生化湯，此時護理師該如何處置？",106,{"webId":29,"stem":30,"number":10,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-maternal-pediatric-002","有關現今產科照護發展趨勢的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":32,"stem":33,"number":34,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-maternal-pediatric-003","許女士，懷孕 30 週，這兩週血壓上升，尿液檢查也有異常反應，醫師給予胎兒生理活動評估（BPP），有關此評估之敘述下列何者正確？",3,{"webId":36,"stem":37,"number":38,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-maternal-pediatric-004","下列何者為懷孕之確實徵候？①聽診到胎心音 ②月經未現 ③觸診到胎兒四肢的活動 ④超音波掃描到妊娠囊 ⑤觸摸到胎兒的外形輪廓",4,{"webId":40,"stem":41,"number":42,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-maternal-pediatric-005","有關妊娠期婦女胃腸系統平滑肌鬆弛所產生之生理變化，下列何者正確？",5,{"webId":44,"stem":45,"number":46,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-maternal-pediatric-006","有關妊娠期泌尿系統的變化情形之敘述，下列何者正確？",6,1783840760063]