[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-109-1-basic-medicine-036":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":23},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"freq":11},"nurse-109-1-基礎醫學-036","nurse-109-1-basic-medicine-036",109,1,36,"下列何者不是引發血管內靜水壓上升的原因？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"血液白蛋白增加","充血性心衰竭","鈉鹽滯留","靜脈血液回流受阻","A",null,[],"本題考點是水腫成因中影響血管內靜水壓的因素。血液白蛋白增加會提高血漿膠體滲透壓，傾向把液體「留回」血管內，與靜水壓上升無關，故「不是」使靜水壓上升的原因為 A。(B) 充血性心衰竭使靜脈回流受阻、靜脈壓上升，會提高微血管靜水壓。(C) 鈉鹽滯留伴隨水滯留使血量增加、靜水壓上升。(D) 靜脈血液回流受阻（如靜脈栓塞、壓迫）直接使近端靜水壓上升。三者皆升高靜水壓，唯白蛋白增加是升高膠體滲透壓而非靜水壓，答案為 A。",[24,28,32,36,40,44],{"webId":25,"stem":26,"number":11,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-001","下列有關表皮的敘述，何者正確？",106,{"webId":29,"stem":30,"number":31,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-002","下列何者在組織學特徵上可區分為絲球帶（zona glomerulosa）、束狀帶（zona fasciculata）、網狀帶（zona reticularis）？",2,{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":35,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-003","顴弓（zygomatic arch）是由顴骨與下列何者共同組成？",3,{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-004","下列何者參與形成踝關節？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-005","下列何者是維持背部直立最重要的肌肉？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-006","行走於前臂的內側，並與上臂深層的靜脈會合成腋靜脈的是那一條血管？",6,1783840746176]