[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-109-1-basic-medicine-042":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":23},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"freq":11},"nurse-109-1-基礎醫學-042","nurse-109-1-basic-medicine-042",109,1,42,"若家族中有第二型糖尿病的病史，罹患糖尿病的機會也將比較高。第二型糖尿病的遺傳模式屬於：",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"性聯遺傳疾病（sex-linked disorder）","單基因遺傳疾病（single -gene disorder）","多基因遺傳疾病（multigenic disorder）","染色體異常疾病（chromosomal disorder）","C",null,[],"本題考點是第二型糖尿病的遺傳模式。第二型糖尿病由多個基因與環境（肥胖、飲食、活動）交互作用致病，屬多基因（multifactorial／polygenic）遺傳，家族史增加風險但不循單基因規律，故選 C。(A) 性聯遺傳致病基因在性染色體、有性別偏差，與第二型糖尿病不符。(B) 單基因遺傳指單一基因決定（如 MODY 屬特例），一般第二型糖尿病非單基因。(D) 染色體異常疾病指染色體數目或結構變異（如唐氏症），第二型糖尿病無此特徵。故第二型糖尿病屬多基因遺傳，答案為 C。",[24,28,32,36,40,44],{"webId":25,"stem":26,"number":11,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-001","下列有關表皮的敘述，何者正確？",106,{"webId":29,"stem":30,"number":31,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-002","下列何者在組織學特徵上可區分為絲球帶（zona glomerulosa）、束狀帶（zona fasciculata）、網狀帶（zona reticularis）？",2,{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":35,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-003","顴弓（zygomatic arch）是由顴骨與下列何者共同組成？",3,{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-004","下列何者參與形成踝關節？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-005","下列何者是維持背部直立最重要的肌肉？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-006","行走於前臂的內側，並與上臂深層的靜脈會合成腋靜脈的是那一條血管？",6,1783840746225]