[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-109-1-basic-medicine-061":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":23},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"freq":11},"nurse-109-1-基礎醫學-061","nurse-109-1-basic-medicine-061",109,1,61,"下列何者為目前唯一可用於治療肌萎縮性側索硬化症之藥物？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"Riluzole","Selegiline","Pramipexole","Apomorphine","A",null,[],"本題考點是肌萎縮性側索硬化症（ALS）的藥物。Riluzole 藉抑制麩胺酸（glutamate）釋放、減少興奮性毒性，是最早獲准並長期作為 ALS 治療的藥物，能略延緩病程，故選 A。B 的 Selegiline 是 MAO-B 抑制劑，用於帕金森氏症。C 的 Pramipexole 是多巴胺受體致效劑，D 的 Apomorphine 也是多巴胺致效劑，三者都屬帕金森氏症用藥，與 ALS 的運動神經元退化機轉不同。",[24,28,32,36,40,44],{"webId":25,"stem":26,"number":11,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-001","下列有關表皮的敘述，何者正確？",106,{"webId":29,"stem":30,"number":31,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-002","下列何者在組織學特徵上可區分為絲球帶（zona glomerulosa）、束狀帶（zona fasciculata）、網狀帶（zona reticularis）？",2,{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":35,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-003","顴弓（zygomatic arch）是由顴骨與下列何者共同組成？",3,{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-004","下列何者參與形成踝關節？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-005","下列何者是維持背部直立最重要的肌肉？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-006","行走於前臂的內側，並與上臂深層的靜脈會合成腋靜脈的是那一條血管？",6,1783840746389]