[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-076":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":23},"基本護理學與護理行政","fundamental-nursing","基本護理學(包括護理原理、護理技術)與護理行政",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"freq":11},"nurse-109-1-基本護理學與護理行政-076","nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-076",109,1,76,"年底時，護理師知道護理長正在進行年度考績評核，此時期刻意表現優於平常，這是屬於下列何者？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"霍桑效應","向日葵效應","中央偏誤","光圈效應","A",null,[],"本題考點在於考核偏誤與行為效應的辨識。護理師因知道正被考績評核觀察,而刻意表現優於平常,屬霍桑效應(Hawthorne effect):個體察覺自己受到關注或觀察時,會改變並提升其行為表現,故答案為 A。向日葵效應(B)指主管給予部屬普遍偏高的評分;中央偏誤(C)指評分集中於中間、避免極端;光圈效應(D)即月暈效應,指以單一特質類推整體評價。考點在於區辨此情境屬「因被觀察而改變行為」,而非評分者本身的分數分佈偏差。",[24,28,32,36,40,44],{"webId":25,"stem":26,"number":11,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-001","下列何者為預防院內感染最經濟有效的方法？",106,{"webId":29,"stem":30,"number":31,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-002","下列那一種健康問題會導致體溫過高？",2,{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":35,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-003","王先生因腦血管損傷住院中，下列何種灌注溶液不適合王先生使用？",3,{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-004","醫囑為 Acetaminophen 1 tab q6h p.r.n. if BT≧39℃之含義，下列敘述何者正確？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-005","測量 H5N1 流感病毒感染病人生命徵象時，下列何項防護設備較不必要？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-006","林小姐因中風導致右側肢體偏癱，住院期間有關病人之安全，下列敘述何者錯誤？",6,1783840747171]