[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":47},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-109-1-medical-surgical-027":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":22},"內外科護理學","medical-surgical",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":11,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerNote":19,"images":20,"explanation":21,"freq":10},"nurse-109-1-內外科護理學-027","nurse-109-1-medical-surgical-027",109,1,27,"有關心臟復健（Cardiac Rehabilitation, CR）運動原則之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"運動前應先暖身 5～10 分鐘","為達到最大運動效果，可以摒住呼吸","用餐後不宜立刻運動","運動強度之最大心率以（220－年齡）×70～85%為原則","B",null,[],"本題考點在於心臟復健運動原則，屬選錯誤題。選項B「為達最大運動效果可以摒住呼吸」為錯誤，摒住呼吸即Valsalva動作會使胸內壓升高、回心血量與心輸出量驟變並增加血壓與心臟負荷，對心臟病人危險，運動時應保持規律呼吸避免閉氣，故應選B。選項A運動前暖身5～10分鐘可逐步提升心率避免驟增負荷，正確；選項C飯後血液集中於消化道，不宜立即運動以免心肌缺血，正確；選項D以（220－年齡）估算最大心率並取70～85%為運動強度目標，屬標準運動處方，正確。故閉氣的敘述違反原則。",[23,27,31,35,39,43],{"webId":24,"stem":25,"number":10,"year":26,"session":10},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-001","有關巴金森氏病治療之敘述，下列何者正確？",106,{"webId":28,"stem":29,"number":30,"year":26,"session":10},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-002","有關巴金森氏病的護理指導，下列何者正確？",2,{"webId":32,"stem":33,"number":34,"year":26,"session":10},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-003","下列何者為出血性腦中風最主要的危險因子？",3,{"webId":36,"stem":37,"number":38,"year":26,"session":10},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-004","有關頸部脊髓損傷的神經性休克徵象，下列何者正確？",4,{"webId":40,"stem":41,"number":42,"year":26,"session":10},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-005","陳小姐診斷為腦下垂體腫瘤，進行經蝶骨腦下垂體切除術，術後出現尿崩症，下列敘述何者錯誤？",5,{"webId":44,"stem":45,"number":46,"year":26,"session":10},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-006","顱底骨折常出現的徵象，下列何者錯誤？",6,1783840747424]