[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":47},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-109-1-medical-surgical-059":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":22},"內外科護理學","medical-surgical",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":11,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerNote":19,"images":20,"explanation":21,"freq":10},"nurse-109-1-內外科護理學-059","nurse-109-1-medical-surgical-059",109,1,59,"有關急性腎盂腎炎之敘述，下列何者正確？①常見於下泌尿道上行性感染 ②常見有肋骨脊柱角處疼痛 ③紅血球沉降速率（ESR）下降 ④急性期時應大量攝取液體",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"①②③","①②④","①③④","②③④","B",null,[],"本題考點為急性腎盂腎炎的臨床特徵。①下泌尿道上行性感染是最常見致病途徑、②肋骨脊柱角(CVA)壓痛為腎盂腎炎典型徵象、④急性期鼓勵大量攝取液體以增加尿量沖刷細菌,三者正確,故選B(①②④)。③錯誤在於紅血球沉降速率(ESR)在急性感染發炎時會上升而非下降,ESR為非特異性發炎指標,感染時升高;因此包含③的A、C、D選項均錯,正確組合為①②④,即B。",[23,27,31,35,39,43],{"webId":24,"stem":25,"number":10,"year":26,"session":10},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-001","有關巴金森氏病治療之敘述，下列何者正確？",106,{"webId":28,"stem":29,"number":30,"year":26,"session":10},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-002","有關巴金森氏病的護理指導，下列何者正確？",2,{"webId":32,"stem":33,"number":34,"year":26,"session":10},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-003","下列何者為出血性腦中風最主要的危險因子？",3,{"webId":36,"stem":37,"number":38,"year":26,"session":10},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-004","有關頸部脊髓損傷的神經性休克徵象，下列何者正確？",4,{"webId":40,"stem":41,"number":42,"year":26,"session":10},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-005","陳小姐診斷為腦下垂體腫瘤，進行經蝶骨腦下垂體切除術，術後出現尿崩症，下列敘述何者錯誤？",5,{"webId":44,"stem":45,"number":46,"year":26,"session":10},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-006","顱底骨折常出現的徵象，下列何者錯誤？",6,1783840747709]