[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-109-2-basic-medicine-031":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":24},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"freq":23},"nurse-109-2-基礎醫學-031","nurse-109-2-basic-medicine-031",109,2,31,"下列何者為刺激胃泌素（gastrin）分泌之直接且重要的因子？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"膨脹的胃","胃腔內[H + ]增加","胰泌素（secretin）分泌","食道的蠕動（peristalsis）","A",null,[],"本題考點是胃泌素(gastrin)分泌的刺激因子。依消化生理,胃泌素由胃竇的G細胞分泌,直接且重要的刺激因子包括胃壁被食物撐開(膨脹)、蛋白質消化產物(胜肽、胺基酸)及迷走神經興奮,故正解A「膨脹的胃」。B胃腔內氫離子[H⁺]增加(酸度上升)反而透過體抑素負回饋抑制胃泌素分泌,方向相反。C胰泌素(secretin)是十二指腸受酸刺激分泌的荷爾蒙,作用之一即抑制胃泌素與胃酸,並非刺激。D食道蠕動與胃泌素分泌無直接因果關係。故刺激胃泌素分泌者為胃部膨脹,選A。",1,[25,29,32,36,40,44],{"webId":26,"stem":27,"number":23,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-001","下列有關表皮的敘述，何者正確？",106,{"webId":30,"stem":31,"number":11,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-002","下列何者在組織學特徵上可區分為絲球帶（zona glomerulosa）、束狀帶（zona fasciculata）、網狀帶（zona reticularis）？",{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":35,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-003","顴弓（zygomatic arch）是由顴骨與下列何者共同組成？",3,{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-004","下列何者參與形成踝關節？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-005","下列何者是維持背部直立最重要的肌肉？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-006","行走於前臂的內側，並與上臂深層的靜脈會合成腋靜脈的是那一條血管？",6,1783840753454]