[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-109-2-basic-medicine-034":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":24},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"freq":23},"nurse-109-2-基礎醫學-034","nurse-109-2-basic-medicine-034",109,2,34,"斯耶格雷症候群（Sjogren syndrome）的病理學變化，下列何者在唾液腺有大量浸潤？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"嗜中性白血球","嗜酸性白血球","淋巴球","組織球","C",null,[],"本題考點是修格連氏症候群(Sjögren syndrome)的組織病理特徵。依自體免疫病理,此症是外分泌腺(尤以唾液腺與淚腺)受自體免疫攻擊,顯微鏡下可見大量淋巴球(以T淋巴球為主)浸潤腺體並破壞腺泡,導致口乾與眼乾,故正解C「淋巴球」。A嗜中性白血球浸潤是急性化膿性發炎(細菌感染)的表現,非本症慢性免疫特徵。B嗜酸性白血球增多見於過敏、寄生蟲感染,與此症不符。D組織球(巨噬細胞)為主的浸潤見於肉芽腫性發炎,亦非Sjögren的典型型態。故唾液腺內以淋巴球浸潤為特徵,選C。",1,[25,29,32,36,40,44],{"webId":26,"stem":27,"number":23,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-001","下列有關表皮的敘述，何者正確？",106,{"webId":30,"stem":31,"number":11,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-002","下列何者在組織學特徵上可區分為絲球帶（zona glomerulosa）、束狀帶（zona fasciculata）、網狀帶（zona reticularis）？",{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":35,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-003","顴弓（zygomatic arch）是由顴骨與下列何者共同組成？",3,{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-004","下列何者參與形成踝關節？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-005","下列何者是維持背部直立最重要的肌肉？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-006","行走於前臂的內側，並與上臂深層的靜脈會合成腋靜脈的是那一條血管？",6,1783840753617]