[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-044":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":24},"基本護理學與護理行政","fundamental-nursing","基本護理學(包括護理原理、護理技術)與護理行政",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"freq":23},"nurse-109-2-基本護理學與護理行政-044","nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-044",109,2,44,"下列藥物作用何者不會干擾睡眠週期？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"安非他命（amphetamine）","制酸劑（antacids ）","酒精（alcohol）","抗鬱劑（antidepressant）","B",null,[],"本題考點為干擾睡眠週期（尤其快速動眼期REM）的藥物辨識。制酸劑（antacids）主要作用於中和胃酸，不影響中樞神經睡眠結構，故不干擾睡眠週期，選B。選項A安非他命為中樞興奮劑，會延遲入睡、減少總睡眠與REM；選項C酒精雖助入睡但會抑制並反彈REM、使後半夜睡眠片斷；選項D抗鬱劑（如SSRI、三環類）常抑制REM、改變睡眠結構。判斷關鍵在區分作用於中樞神經或具成癮性的物質多會干擾睡眠，而僅作用於腸胃道的制酸劑不影響睡眠週期。",1,[25,29,32,36,40,44],{"webId":26,"stem":27,"number":23,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-001","下列何者為預防院內感染最經濟有效的方法？",106,{"webId":30,"stem":31,"number":11,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-002","下列那一種健康問題會導致體溫過高？",{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":35,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-003","王先生因腦血管損傷住院中，下列何種灌注溶液不適合王先生使用？",3,{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-004","醫囑為 Acetaminophen 1 tab q6h p.r.n. if BT≧39℃之含義，下列敘述何者正確？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-005","測量 H5N1 流感病毒感染病人生命徵象時，下列何項防護設備較不必要？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-006","林小姐因中風導致右側肢體偏癱，住院期間有關病人之安全，下列敘述何者錯誤？",6,1783840754509]