[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":46},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-109-2-medical-surgical-002":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":22},"內外科護理學","medical-surgical",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":10,"stem":11,"options":12,"answer":17,"answerNote":18,"images":19,"explanation":20,"freq":21},"nurse-109-2-內外科護理學-002","nurse-109-2-medical-surgical-002",109,2,"有關頭部外傷病人經手術取出顱內血腫並於腦室內放置顱內壓監測器（ICP monitoring device）之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"A":13,"B":14,"C":15,"D":16},"顱內壓最好維持 20 mmHg 以下","腦灌流壓（CPP）不得低於 50 mmHg","可短時大量引流腦脊髓液（CSF）以快速降低顱內壓","使用 Mannitol 藥物降腦壓時，收縮壓應維持在 90 mmHg 以上","C",null,[],"本題考點是顱內壓監測與腦室引流的照護原則，須辨識錯誤者。腦脊髓液（CSF）引流必須緩慢、控制流速，「短時大量引流」會使顱內壓驟降、引發腦組織移位甚至腦疝或腦室塌陷，故C錯誤，選C。A顱內壓宜維持20 mmHg以下正確。B腦灌流壓（CPP）不得低於50 mmHg正確（CPP＝MAP−ICP）。D使用Mannitol降腦壓時須維持收縮壓90 mmHg以上以確保腦灌流，正確。故錯誤者為C。",1,[23,27,30,34,38,42],{"webId":24,"stem":25,"number":21,"year":26,"session":21},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-001","有關巴金森氏病治療之敘述，下列何者正確？",106,{"webId":28,"stem":29,"number":10,"year":26,"session":21},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-002","有關巴金森氏病的護理指導，下列何者正確？",{"webId":31,"stem":32,"number":33,"year":26,"session":21},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-003","下列何者為出血性腦中風最主要的危險因子？",3,{"webId":35,"stem":36,"number":37,"year":26,"session":21},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-004","有關頸部脊髓損傷的神經性休克徵象，下列何者正確？",4,{"webId":39,"stem":40,"number":41,"year":26,"session":21},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-005","陳小姐診斷為腦下垂體腫瘤，進行經蝶骨腦下垂體切除術，術後出現尿崩症，下列敘述何者錯誤？",5,{"webId":43,"stem":44,"number":45,"year":26,"session":21},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-006","顱底骨折常出現的徵象，下列何者錯誤？",6,1783840754798]