[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":47},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-109-2-medical-surgical-070":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":23},"內外科護理學","medical-surgical",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":11,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerNote":19,"images":20,"explanation":21,"freq":22},"nurse-109-2-內外科護理學-070","nurse-109-2-medical-surgical-070",109,2,70,"有關副甲狀腺功能低下病人之處置與護理，下列何者正確？",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"急性期給予口服 10% calcium gluconate","手足抽搐時，注射重碳酸鹽或磷酸鹽，以迅速增加血鈣濃度","床旁放置氣切包、氣管內管、喉頭鏡等物備用","鼓勵攝取乳酪、奶類製品、蛋黃、花椰菜","C",null,[],"本題考點是副甲狀腺功能低下病人的照護。此症因副甲狀腺素不足導致低血鈣，恐引發喉痙攣與呼吸道阻塞，故床旁備妥氣切包、氣管內管、喉頭鏡以因應急性呼吸道危機是正確措施，選項C為正解。選項A錯在急性低血鈣併手足抽搐時應「靜脈」緩慢注射10% calcium gluconate，口服起效太慢無法救急；選項B錯在治療手足抽搐應補鈣，注射磷酸鹽反而與鈣結合使血鈣更低，方向相反；選項D錯在乳酪、奶類、蛋黃、花椰菜含磷高，高血磷會壓低血鈣，飲食宜採高鈣低磷。",1,[24,28,31,35,39,43],{"webId":25,"stem":26,"number":22,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-001","有關巴金森氏病治療之敘述，下列何者正確？",106,{"webId":29,"stem":30,"number":10,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-002","有關巴金森氏病的護理指導，下列何者正確？",{"webId":32,"stem":33,"number":34,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-003","下列何者為出血性腦中風最主要的危險因子？",3,{"webId":36,"stem":37,"number":38,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-004","有關頸部脊髓損傷的神經性休克徵象，下列何者正確？",4,{"webId":40,"stem":41,"number":42,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-005","陳小姐診斷為腦下垂體腫瘤，進行經蝶骨腦下垂體切除術，術後出現尿崩症，下列敘述何者錯誤？",5,{"webId":44,"stem":45,"number":46,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-006","顱底骨折常出現的徵象，下列何者錯誤？",6,1783840755393]