[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":47},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-109-2-medical-surgical-072":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":23},"內外科護理學","medical-surgical",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":11,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerNote":19,"images":20,"explanation":21,"freq":22},"nurse-109-2-內外科護理學-072","nurse-109-2-medical-surgical-072",109,2,72,"有關糖尿病的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"第一型糖尿病病人體內會出現胰島細胞抗體（islet cell antibody；ICA）","第一型糖尿病病人仍保有分泌胰島素能力，只是不足以供應身體所需","第二型糖尿病易發生酮酸血症的急性合併症","第二型糖尿病多發生於成年期，需終身依賴胰島素治療","A",null,[],"本題考點是第一型與第二型糖尿病的病理區別。第一型糖尿病屬自體免疫破壞胰島β細胞，病人體內可測得胰島細胞抗體（ICA），故選項A正確。選項B錯在第一型β細胞幾近完全破壞、幾乎無法分泌胰島素，「仍保有分泌能力只是不足」描述的是第二型；選項C錯在酮酸血症（DKA）好發於第一型，第二型因仍有基礎胰島素多以高血糖高滲透壓狀態（HHS）表現；選項D錯在第二型多見於成年，可先以飲食、運動及口服降血糖藥控制，並非一律終身依賴胰島素。故正解為A。",1,[24,28,31,35,39,43],{"webId":25,"stem":26,"number":22,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-001","有關巴金森氏病治療之敘述，下列何者正確？",106,{"webId":29,"stem":30,"number":10,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-002","有關巴金森氏病的護理指導，下列何者正確？",{"webId":32,"stem":33,"number":34,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-003","下列何者為出血性腦中風最主要的危險因子？",3,{"webId":36,"stem":37,"number":38,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-004","有關頸部脊髓損傷的神經性休克徵象，下列何者正確？",4,{"webId":40,"stem":41,"number":42,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-005","陳小姐診斷為腦下垂體腫瘤，進行經蝶骨腦下垂體切除術，術後出現尿崩症，下列敘述何者錯誤？",5,{"webId":44,"stem":45,"number":46,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-006","顱底骨折常出現的徵象，下列何者錯誤？",6,1783840755408]