[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-111-2-basic-medicine-038":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":24},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"freq":23},"nurse-111-2-基礎醫學-038","nurse-111-2-basic-medicine-038",111,2,38,"關於甲狀腺機能亢進（hyperthyroidism）治療藥物 Propylthiouracil 之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"屬於 thionamides 類藥物，會抑制周邊 T4 轉化成 T3","可抑制甲狀腺素合成過程之碘化反應","對於已經儲存在腺體中的甲狀腺素仍有抑制的作用","Methimazole 較 Propylthiouracil 的藥效長，且較有致畸胎之風險","C",null,[],"本題考點為抗甲狀腺藥 Propylthiouracil（PTU）敘述中的錯誤選項。PTU 屬 thionamides，抑制甲狀腺過氧化酶而阻斷碘化與偶聯反應，並可抑制周邊 T4 轉為 T3；但它只能阻止新甲狀腺素合成，對已儲存在腺體膠質中的甲狀腺素無抑制作用，故起效需數週，敘述 C 錯誤，選 C。(A)(B)正確描述其機轉。(D)Methimazole 藥效較長且致畸胎風險較高，敘述正確。",1,[25,29,32,36,40,44],{"webId":26,"stem":27,"number":23,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-001","下列有關表皮的敘述，何者正確？",106,{"webId":30,"stem":31,"number":11,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-002","下列何者在組織學特徵上可區分為絲球帶（zona glomerulosa）、束狀帶（zona fasciculata）、網狀帶（zona reticularis）？",{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":35,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-003","顴弓（zygomatic arch）是由顴骨與下列何者共同組成？",3,{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-004","下列何者參與形成踝關節？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-005","下列何者是維持背部直立最重要的肌肉？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-006","行走於前臂的內側，並與上臂深層的靜脈會合成腋靜脈的是那一條血管？",6,1783840769148]