[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":47},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-112-1-medical-surgical-071":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":22},"內外科護理學","medical-surgical",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":11,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerNote":19,"images":20,"explanation":21,"freq":10},"nurse-112-1-內外科護理學-071","nurse-112-1-medical-surgical-071",112,1,71,"承上題，陳小姐近期藥物治療反應不佳而入院接受甲狀腺切除術，有關甲狀腺切除手術，下列何者正確？①為維持正常的甲狀腺功能，一般採用次全甲狀腺切除 ②出血、聲門水腫、急性呼吸道阻塞為常見的術後合併症 ③術後聲音沙啞是因雙側喉返神經受傷所致 ④術後需評估病人有無肌肉抽搐之甲狀腺功能低下表徵",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"①②","①③","②④","③④","A",null,[],"本題考點在於甲狀腺切除手術的術式與併發症，正解為①②組合，選 A。①正確，為保留部分甲狀腺功能、減少術後永久性甲狀腺低下，甲亢手術多採次全甲狀腺切除；②正確，術後出血、聲門（喉頭）水腫與急性呼吸道阻塞是需嚴密監測的常見危急併發症。③錯誤，術後暫時性聲音沙啞多為單側喉返神經受損或水腫，雙側喉返神經受傷會造成嚴重呼吸道阻塞而非單純沙啞；④錯誤，術後應評估的是副甲狀腺受損導致低血鈣的肌肉抽搐，屬低血鈣（低副甲狀腺功能）表徵，而非甲狀腺功能低下，故不選含③④者。",[23,27,31,35,39,43],{"webId":24,"stem":25,"number":10,"year":26,"session":10},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-001","有關巴金森氏病治療之敘述，下列何者正確？",106,{"webId":28,"stem":29,"number":30,"year":26,"session":10},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-002","有關巴金森氏病的護理指導，下列何者正確？",2,{"webId":32,"stem":33,"number":34,"year":26,"session":10},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-003","下列何者為出血性腦中風最主要的危險因子？",3,{"webId":36,"stem":37,"number":38,"year":26,"session":10},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-004","有關頸部脊髓損傷的神經性休克徵象，下列何者正確？",4,{"webId":40,"stem":41,"number":42,"year":26,"session":10},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-005","陳小姐診斷為腦下垂體腫瘤，進行經蝶骨腦下垂體切除術，術後出現尿崩症，下列敘述何者錯誤？",5,{"webId":44,"stem":45,"number":46,"year":26,"session":10},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-006","顱底骨折常出現的徵象，下列何者錯誤？",6,1783840781379]