[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-112-2-basic-medicine-029":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":24},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"freq":23},"nurse-112-2-基礎醫學-029","nurse-112-2-basic-medicine-029",112,2,29,"食道腺癌（Esophageal Adenocarcinoma）與下列何者的關係最為密切？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"食用含亞硝酸鹽（nitrosamines）的食物","長期胃食道逆流（gastroesophageal reflux）","食用被黴菌污染的食物","人類乳突瘤病毒（HPV）感染","B",null,[],"本題考點在於食道腺癌（esophageal adenocarcinoma）的主要危險因子。依腫瘤病理,長期胃食道逆流使下段食道鱗狀上皮反覆受胃酸刺激,發生腸上皮化生形成巴瑞特食道(Barrett esophagus),為食道腺癌的主要前驅病變,故選 B。A 亞硝胺類食物與 D 人類乳突瘤病毒、以及吸菸喝酒,主要與食道「鱗狀細胞癌」相關;C 黴菌污染食物(如黃麴毒素)主要連結肝細胞癌,均非食道腺癌最密切的成因。",1,[25,29,32,36,40,44],{"webId":26,"stem":27,"number":23,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-001","下列有關表皮的敘述，何者正確？",106,{"webId":30,"stem":31,"number":11,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-002","下列何者在組織學特徵上可區分為絲球帶（zona glomerulosa）、束狀帶（zona fasciculata）、網狀帶（zona reticularis）？",{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":35,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-003","顴弓（zygomatic arch）是由顴骨與下列何者共同組成？",3,{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-004","下列何者參與形成踝關節？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-005","下列何者是維持背部直立最重要的肌肉？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-006","行走於前臂的內側，並與上臂深層的靜脈會合成腋靜脈的是那一條血管？",6,1783840770040]