[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-112-3-basic-medicine-030":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":24},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"freq":23},"nurse-112-3-基礎醫學-030","nurse-112-3-basic-medicine-030",112,3,30,"有關肝硬化（liver cirrhosis），下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"非酒精性脂肪肝病（non-alcoholic fatty liver disease）可能導致肝硬化","病人可能發生食道靜脈曲張（esophageal varices）","會增加發生肝細胞癌（hepatocellular carcinoma）的機率","通常會造成門靜脈壓力過低（portal hypotension）","D",null,[],"本題考點在於肝硬化（liver cirrhosis）的正確概念。依肝臟病理生理，肝硬化時肝內纖維化與結節再生使肝血流受阻，導致肝門靜脈壓力升高（portal hypertension，門脈高壓），而非降低。本題為反向題，錯誤敘述為 D：其稱造成門靜脈壓力過低，與實際的門脈高壓相反。A 非酒精性脂肪肝病可進展為肝硬化正確。B 門脈高壓使側枝循環開放，導致食道靜脈曲張正確。C 肝硬化明顯增加肝細胞癌風險正確。故錯誤者為 D。",1,[25,29,33,36,40,44],{"webId":26,"stem":27,"number":23,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-001","下列有關表皮的敘述，何者正確？",106,{"webId":30,"stem":31,"number":32,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-002","下列何者在組織學特徵上可區分為絲球帶（zona glomerulosa）、束狀帶（zona fasciculata）、網狀帶（zona reticularis）？",2,{"webId":34,"stem":35,"number":11,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-003","顴弓（zygomatic arch）是由顴骨與下列何者共同組成？",{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-004","下列何者參與形成踝關節？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-005","下列何者是維持背部直立最重要的肌肉？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-006","行走於前臂的內側，並與上臂深層的靜脈會合成腋靜脈的是那一條血管？",6,1783840770466]