[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":47},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-112-3-medical-surgical-015":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":23},"內外科護理學","medical-surgical",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":11,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerNote":19,"images":20,"explanation":21,"freq":22},"nurse-112-3-內外科護理學-015","nurse-112-3-medical-surgical-015",112,3,15,"有關美尼爾氏症（Meniere’s syndrome）之敘述，下列何者正確？①內耳淋巴水腫引起 ②眩暈及耳朵疼痛是典型症狀 ③可能導致單側傳導性聽力喪失 ④耳鳴是典型症狀",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"①②","①④","②③","③④","B",null,[],"本題考點在於美尼爾氏症的病因與典型症狀組合。依其病生理，美尼爾氏症由內耳膜性迷路的內淋巴水腫（積水）所引起（敘述①正確），典型症狀包括眩暈、耳鳴、耳脹感與波動性的感覺神經性聽力喪失，其中耳鳴為典型症狀（敘述④正確），故選 B。判斷關鍵是「內淋巴水腫」與「耳鳴」。敘述②錯誤，典型是眩暈與耳鳴，並非「耳朵疼痛」。敘述③錯誤，其聽力喪失屬感覺神經性而非傳導性。",1,[24,28,32,35,39,43],{"webId":25,"stem":26,"number":22,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-001","有關巴金森氏病治療之敘述，下列何者正確？",106,{"webId":29,"stem":30,"number":31,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-002","有關巴金森氏病的護理指導，下列何者正確？",2,{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":10,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-003","下列何者為出血性腦中風最主要的危險因子？",{"webId":36,"stem":37,"number":38,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-004","有關頸部脊髓損傷的神經性休克徵象，下列何者正確？",4,{"webId":40,"stem":41,"number":42,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-005","陳小姐診斷為腦下垂體腫瘤，進行經蝶骨腦下垂體切除術，術後出現尿崩症，下列敘述何者錯誤？",5,{"webId":44,"stem":45,"number":46,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-006","顱底骨折常出現的徵象，下列何者錯誤？",6,1783840782266]