[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-113-1-basic-medicine-009":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":23},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"freq":11},"nurse-113-1-基礎醫學-009","nurse-113-1-basic-medicine-009",113,1,9,"正常吸氣的過程中，不會出現下列何種情況？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"橫膈肌（diaphragm）收縮下移","肺泡壓（alveolar pressure）增加","胸膜內壓（intrapleural pressure）降低","肺間壓（transpulmonary pressure）增加","B",null,[],"本題考點在於正常吸氣過程中胸腔壓力與肺容積的變化。本題為反向題，不會出現的情況為 B『肺泡壓增加』：吸氣時橫膈與外肋間肌收縮使胸腔擴大，肺容積增加，依波以耳定律肺泡壓反而『下降』至低於大氣壓，空氣才會流入，故肺泡壓增加是錯誤的。A 橫膈肌收縮下移是吸氣的主要動作、C 胸膜內壓降低（更負）使肺被撐開、D 跨肺壓（肺間壓）增加使肺泡擴張，皆為正常吸氣的表現。故選 B。",[24,28,32,36,40,44],{"webId":25,"stem":26,"number":11,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-001","下列有關表皮的敘述，何者正確？",106,{"webId":29,"stem":30,"number":31,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-002","下列何者在組織學特徵上可區分為絲球帶（zona glomerulosa）、束狀帶（zona fasciculata）、網狀帶（zona reticularis）？",2,{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":35,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-003","顴弓（zygomatic arch）是由顴骨與下列何者共同組成？",3,{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-004","下列何者參與形成踝關節？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-005","下列何者是維持背部直立最重要的肌肉？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-006","行走於前臂的內側，並與上臂深層的靜脈會合成腋靜脈的是那一條血管？",6,1783840770706]