[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-113-1-basic-medicine-035":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":23},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"freq":11},"nurse-113-1-基礎醫學-035","nurse-113-1-basic-medicine-035",113,1,35,"Fexofenadine較不具鎮靜安眠作用，原因為何？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"較難通過血腦障壁","對H1受體的選擇性增加","抑制中樞GABA受體","體內半衰期短","A",null,[],"本題考點在於 fexofenadine 較無鎮靜作用的原因。依藥理學，fexofenadine 為第二代 H1 抗組織胺，極性較高、且為 P-醣蛋白受質，較難通過血腦障壁進入中樞，因此中樞 H1 拮抗作用弱、嗜睡副作用小，故選 A。B 對 H1 選擇性提高不是無鎮靜的主因（第一代同樣選擇性高卻嗜睡）；C 抑制中樞 GABA 反而會鎮靜；D 半衰期短與鎮靜無直接關係，故錯。",[24,28,32,36,40,44],{"webId":25,"stem":26,"number":11,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-001","下列有關表皮的敘述，何者正確？",106,{"webId":29,"stem":30,"number":31,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-002","下列何者在組織學特徵上可區分為絲球帶（zona glomerulosa）、束狀帶（zona fasciculata）、網狀帶（zona reticularis）？",2,{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":35,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-003","顴弓（zygomatic arch）是由顴骨與下列何者共同組成？",3,{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-004","下列何者參與形成踝關節？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-005","下列何者是維持背部直立最重要的肌肉？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":27,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-006","行走於前臂的內側，並與上臂深層的靜脈會合成腋靜脈的是那一條血管？",6,1783840770913]