[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":47},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-113-2-basic-medicine-003":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":24},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"freq":23},"nurse-113-2-基礎醫學-003","nurse-113-2-basic-medicine-003",113,2,3,"下列那一條肌肉的收縮可繃緊聲帶？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"杓肌（arytenoid）","環甲肌（cricothyroid）","後環杓肌（posterior cricoarytenoid）","外側環杓肌（lateral cricoarytenoid）","B",null,[],"本題考點在於喉部內在肌肉對聲帶張力與開闔的作用。環甲肌(cricothyroid)收縮時使甲狀軟骨前傾、拉長並繃緊聲帶,提高音調,故選 B。A 杓肌使兩側杓狀軟骨靠攏、關閉聲門後部;C 後環杓肌是唯一使聲門外展(打開)的肌肉;D 外側環杓肌使聲門內收(關閉),三者主要調控聲門開闔而非繃緊聲帶,故正解為環甲肌。",1,[25,29,32,35,39,43],{"webId":26,"stem":27,"number":23,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-001","下列有關表皮的敘述，何者正確？",106,{"webId":30,"stem":31,"number":11,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-002","下列何者在組織學特徵上可區分為絲球帶（zona glomerulosa）、束狀帶（zona fasciculata）、網狀帶（zona reticularis）？",{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":12,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-003","顴弓（zygomatic arch）是由顴骨與下列何者共同組成？",{"webId":36,"stem":37,"number":38,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-004","下列何者參與形成踝關節？",4,{"webId":40,"stem":41,"number":42,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-005","下列何者是維持背部直立最重要的肌肉？",5,{"webId":44,"stem":45,"number":46,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-006","行走於前臂的內側，並與上臂深層的靜脈會合成腋靜脈的是那一條血管？",6,1783840771040]