[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-113-2-basic-medicine-013":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":24},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"freq":23},"nurse-113-2-基礎醫學-013","nurse-113-2-basic-medicine-013",113,2,13,"耳石復位術（epley maneuver）經由改變頭部動作的方向，可以緩解良性陣發性姿勢暈眩（benign paroxysmal positional vertigo），此動作主要是恢復下列何者功能？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"橢圓束（utricle）與圓囊（saccule）","鼓膜（tympanic membrane）","砧骨（incus）","歐氏管（Eustachian tube）","A",null,[],"本題考點在於良性陣發性姿勢性暈眩(BPPV)的病理與耳石復位術原理。BPPV 起因於耳石(耳沙)自橢圓束(utricle)脫落掉入半規管,隨頭部姿勢移動異常刺激而引發暈眩;耳石復位術(Epley maneuver)以特定頭位順序將耳石導回橢圓束與圓囊等前庭耳石器官,恢復其正常功能,故選 A。B 鼓膜、C 砧骨屬傳音構造,D 歐氏管負責調節中耳壓力,皆與平衡覺的耳石器官無關。",1,[25,29,32,36,40,44],{"webId":26,"stem":27,"number":23,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-001","下列有關表皮的敘述，何者正確？",106,{"webId":30,"stem":31,"number":11,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-002","下列何者在組織學特徵上可區分為絲球帶（zona glomerulosa）、束狀帶（zona fasciculata）、網狀帶（zona reticularis）？",{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":35,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-003","顴弓（zygomatic arch）是由顴骨與下列何者共同組成？",3,{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-004","下列何者參與形成踝關節？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-005","下列何者是維持背部直立最重要的肌肉？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-006","行走於前臂的內側，並與上臂深層的靜脈會合成腋靜脈的是那一條血管？",6,1783840771102]