[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-113-2-basic-medicine-027":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":24},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"freq":23},"nurse-113-2-基礎醫學-027","nurse-113-2-basic-medicine-027",113,2,27,"由巴雷特氏食道（Barrett’s esophagus）惡性化產生的食道癌，下列何者最常見？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"腺癌（adenocarcinoma）","惡性黑色素瘤（malignant melanoma）","鱗狀細胞癌（squamous cell carcinoma）","基底細胞癌（basal cell carcinoma）","A",null,[],"本題考點在於巴雷特氏食道惡性化的組織型態。依消化道病理，巴雷特氏食道（Barrett's esophagus）是慢性胃食道逆流使食道下段鱗狀上皮化生為柱狀（腸型）上皮，此化生-異生-癌變路徑最終產生的是腺癌（adenocarcinoma），故選 A。B 惡性黑色素瘤源自黑色素細胞、C 鱗狀細胞癌與吸菸飲酒等相關且好發於食道中上段、D 基底細胞癌好發於皮膚，皆非 Barrett 化生的典型結果。",1,[25,29,32,36,40,44],{"webId":26,"stem":27,"number":23,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-001","下列有關表皮的敘述，何者正確？",106,{"webId":30,"stem":31,"number":11,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-002","下列何者在組織學特徵上可區分為絲球帶（zona glomerulosa）、束狀帶（zona fasciculata）、網狀帶（zona reticularis）？",{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":35,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-003","顴弓（zygomatic arch）是由顴骨與下列何者共同組成？",3,{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-004","下列何者參與形成踝關節？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-005","下列何者是維持背部直立最重要的肌肉？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-006","行走於前臂的內側，並與上臂深層的靜脈會合成腋靜脈的是那一條血管？",6,1783840771213]