[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-113-2-basic-medicine-036":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":24},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"freq":23},"nurse-113-2-基礎醫學-036","nurse-113-2-basic-medicine-036",113,2,36,"Clopidogrel 抑制血小板凝集的作用機制為何？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"不可逆性地抑制第一型環氧酶（cyclooxygenase 1）","不可逆性地抑制凝血因子 Xa","不可逆性地抑制 P 2 Y 12 ADP 受體","抑制血栓素 A 2 （TXA 2 ）受體","C",null,[],"本題考點在於抗血小板藥 clopidogrel 的作用機轉。依藥理學，clopidogrel 為前驅藥，經肝臟 CYP2C19 活化後，不可逆地抑制血小板上的 P2Y12 ADP 受體，阻斷 ADP 引發的 GPIIb\u002FIIIa 活化與血小板凝集，故選 C。A 不可逆抑制環氧酶第一型（COX-1）是 aspirin 的機轉。B 抑制凝血因子 Xa 是 rivaroxaban 等的機轉。D 抑制血栓素 A2 受體並非 clopidogrel 的作用點。",1,[25,29,32,36,40,44],{"webId":26,"stem":27,"number":23,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-001","下列有關表皮的敘述，何者正確？",106,{"webId":30,"stem":31,"number":11,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-002","下列何者在組織學特徵上可區分為絲球帶（zona glomerulosa）、束狀帶（zona fasciculata）、網狀帶（zona reticularis）？",{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":35,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-003","顴弓（zygomatic arch）是由顴骨與下列何者共同組成？",3,{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-004","下列何者參與形成踝關節？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-005","下列何者是維持背部直立最重要的肌肉？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-006","行走於前臂的內側，並與上臂深層的靜脈會合成腋靜脈的是那一條血管？",6,1783840771277]