[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-113-2-basic-medicine-038":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":24},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"freq":23},"nurse-113-2-基礎醫學-038","nurse-113-2-basic-medicine-038",113,2,38,"長期口服 prednisone 之病人最常出現下列何種副作用？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"高血鉀","體重降低","骨質疏鬆","低血糖代號： 1102 頁次： 4－4","C",null,[],"本題考點在於長期口服糖皮質固醇 prednisone 的副作用。依內分泌藥理，長期使用糖皮質固醇會抑制成骨、增加蝕骨並減少腸道鈣吸收，導致骨質疏鬆，是最常見的長期副作用之一，故選 C。A 錯：固醇具礦物皮質活性促鉀排出，多致「低」血鉀而非高血鉀。B 錯：常見食慾增加與脂肪重分布，體重多上升。D 錯：固醇促糖質新生、拮抗胰島素，造成「高」血糖而非低血糖。",1,[25,29,32,36,40,44],{"webId":26,"stem":27,"number":23,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-001","下列有關表皮的敘述，何者正確？",106,{"webId":30,"stem":31,"number":11,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-002","下列何者在組織學特徵上可區分為絲球帶（zona glomerulosa）、束狀帶（zona fasciculata）、網狀帶（zona reticularis）？",{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":35,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-003","顴弓（zygomatic arch）是由顴骨與下列何者共同組成？",3,{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-004","下列何者參與形成踝關節？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-005","下列何者是維持背部直立最重要的肌肉？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-006","行走於前臂的內側，並與上臂深層的靜脈會合成腋靜脈的是那一條血管？",6,1783840771296]