[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-113-3-basic-medicine-010":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":24},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"freq":23},"nurse-113-3-基礎醫學-010","nurse-113-3-basic-medicine-010",113,3,10,"下列何者具有明顯之環狀皺襞（circular folds）？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"食道","胃","空腸","直腸","C",null,[],"本題考點在於消化道各段黏膜皺褶的特徵。環狀皺襞(circular folds,又稱 plicae circulares 或 Kerckring 皺襞)是小腸黏膜與黏膜下層共同向腔內突起的永久性環形皺褶,在十二指腸遠端與空腸最為明顯發達,可大幅增加吸收表面積,故選 C 空腸。A 食道內襯為複層鱗狀上皮,具縱行皺襞以利吞嚥擴張,無環狀皺襞。B 胃的皺褶稱胃皺襞(rugae),為縱行走向且在胃充盈時會撐平,並非環狀皺襞。D 直腸具橫向的直腸橫襞(Houston 瓣),數量少且非典型環狀皺襞。掌握「環狀皺襞是小腸尤其空腸的吸收增面結構」即可作答。",1,[25,29,33,36,40,44],{"webId":26,"stem":27,"number":23,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-001","下列有關表皮的敘述，何者正確？",106,{"webId":30,"stem":31,"number":32,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-002","下列何者在組織學特徵上可區分為絲球帶（zona glomerulosa）、束狀帶（zona fasciculata）、網狀帶（zona reticularis）？",2,{"webId":34,"stem":35,"number":11,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-003","顴弓（zygomatic arch）是由顴骨與下列何者共同組成？",{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-004","下列何者參與形成踝關節？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-005","下列何者是維持背部直立最重要的肌肉？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-006","行走於前臂的內側，並與上臂深層的靜脈會合成腋靜脈的是那一條血管？",6,1783840771441]