[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":47},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-113-3-medical-surgical-038":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":23},"內外科護理學","medical-surgical",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":11,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerNote":19,"images":20,"explanation":21,"freq":22},"nurse-113-3-內外科護理學-038","nurse-113-3-medical-surgical-038",113,3,38,"有關腹膜透析治療之敘述，下列何者正確？",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"透析過程易有噁心、嘔吐、低血壓不平衡症候群","持續脫水影響血壓變化波動易造成心臟負擔較大","觀察透析液為清澈無色","心臟功能不佳或腦血管疾病病人不合適選用","C",null,[],"本題考點在於腹膜透析的照護觀察重點與適應症。依腹膜透析原理，引流出的透析液正常應為清澈無色，若呈混濁常提示腹膜炎，故觀察透析液清澈為正確敘述，選 C。A 噁心、嘔吐、低血壓的不平衡症候群，與 B 血壓大幅波動、心臟負擔大，主要見於血液透析而非腹膜透析；D 腹膜透析對血流動力影響較和緩，心臟功能不佳或腦血管疾病者反而較適合選用，故敘述錯誤。",1,[24,28,32,35,39,43],{"webId":25,"stem":26,"number":22,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-001","有關巴金森氏病治療之敘述，下列何者正確？",106,{"webId":29,"stem":30,"number":31,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-002","有關巴金森氏病的護理指導，下列何者正確？",2,{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":10,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-003","下列何者為出血性腦中風最主要的危險因子？",{"webId":36,"stem":37,"number":38,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-004","有關頸部脊髓損傷的神經性休克徵象，下列何者正確？",4,{"webId":40,"stem":41,"number":42,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-005","陳小姐診斷為腦下垂體腫瘤，進行經蝶骨腦下垂體切除術，術後出現尿崩症，下列敘述何者錯誤？",5,{"webId":44,"stem":45,"number":46,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-006","顱底骨折常出現的徵象，下列何者錯誤？",6,1783840783827]