[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-114-2-basic-medicine-011":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":24},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"freq":23},"nurse-114-2-基礎醫學-011","nurse-114-2-basic-medicine-011",114,2,11,"次級主動運輸（secondary active transport）的直接動力來自：",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"電化學梯度","三磷酸腺苷（ATP）","三磷酸鳥苷（GTP）","滲透壓","A",null,[],"本題考點在於次級主動運輸的能量來源機轉。依細胞膜運輸原理，次級主動運輸（secondary active transport）不直接消耗ATP，而是利用初級主動運輸（如鈉鉀幫浦）先建立的離子電化學梯度作為直接動力，帶動其他物質共同或逆向運輸，故選A。B ATP是初級主動運輸的直接能源；C GTP多用於訊息傳遞與蛋白質合成；D 滲透壓驅動的是水分被動移動，皆非其直接動力。故答案為A。",1,[25,29,32,36,40,44],{"webId":26,"stem":27,"number":23,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-001","下列有關表皮的敘述，何者正確？",106,{"webId":30,"stem":31,"number":11,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-002","下列何者在組織學特徵上可區分為絲球帶（zona glomerulosa）、束狀帶（zona fasciculata）、網狀帶（zona reticularis）？",{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":35,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-003","顴弓（zygomatic arch）是由顴骨與下列何者共同組成？",3,{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-004","下列何者參與形成踝關節？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-005","下列何者是維持背部直立最重要的肌肉？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-006","行走於前臂的內側，並與上臂深層的靜脈會合成腋靜脈的是那一條血管？",6,1783840772304]