[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":47},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-114-2-medical-surgical-011":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":23},"內外科護理學","medical-surgical",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":11,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerNote":19,"images":20,"explanation":21,"freq":22},"nurse-114-2-內外科護理學-011","nurse-114-2-medical-surgical-011",114,2,11,"下列何者為骨質疏鬆的危險因子？①停經前之婦女 ②攝取大量咖啡茶飲 ③規律的運動 ④靜態生活或長期臥床 ⑤日曬時間不足",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"①②③","①③④","②④⑤","③④⑤","C",null,[],"本題考點在於骨質疏鬆的危險因子辨識。依骨質流失機轉,危險因子組合為②④⑤,選 C。②正確,大量咖啡因與茶會增加尿鈣排出、減少鈣吸收。④正確,靜態生活或長期臥床缺乏負重刺激,骨質流失加速。⑤正確,日曬不足使維生素 D 合成減少,影響腸道鈣吸收。①錯誤,是「停經後」婦女因雌激素驟降才為危險因子,停經前雌激素仍有保護作用。③錯誤,規律的負重運動是保護因子而非危險因子。",1,[24,28,31,35,39,43],{"webId":25,"stem":26,"number":22,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-001","有關巴金森氏病治療之敘述，下列何者正確？",106,{"webId":29,"stem":30,"number":10,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-002","有關巴金森氏病的護理指導，下列何者正確？",{"webId":32,"stem":33,"number":34,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-003","下列何者為出血性腦中風最主要的危險因子？",3,{"webId":36,"stem":37,"number":38,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-004","有關頸部脊髓損傷的神經性休克徵象，下列何者正確？",4,{"webId":40,"stem":41,"number":42,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-005","陳小姐診斷為腦下垂體腫瘤，進行經蝶骨腦下垂體切除術，術後出現尿崩症，下列敘述何者錯誤？",5,{"webId":44,"stem":45,"number":46,"year":27,"session":22},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-006","顱底骨折常出現的徵象，下列何者錯誤？",6,1783840784471]