[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-114-3-basic-medicine-013":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":24},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"freq":23},"nurse-114-3-基礎醫學-013","nurse-114-3-basic-medicine-013",114,3,13,"與脂肪組織中促進脂肪分解（lipolysis）作用，下列何者最為相關？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"腎上腺素 α1 受體（adrenergic α1 receptor）","腎上腺素 β1 受體（adrenergic β1 receptor）","腎上腺素 β2 受體（adrenergic β2 receptor）","腎上腺素 β3 受體（adrenergic β3 receptor）","D",null,[],"本題考點在於腎上腺素受體亞型與脂肪分解的關聯。脂肪細胞上的β3腎上腺素受體被兒茶酚胺活化後,經Gs蛋白提升cAMP、活化荷爾蒙敏感脂解酶(HSL),促進三酸甘油酯水解為游離脂肪酸,是脂肪分解(lipolysis)最直接相關的受體,故選D。α1受體(A)偶合Gq、主司血管平滑肌收縮;β1受體(B)主要在心臟、增加心收縮與心率;β2受體(C)使支氣管與血管平滑肌舒張,雖β1、β2也參與代謝但與脂肪分解最專一相關者為β3,故選D。",1,[25,29,33,36,40,44],{"webId":26,"stem":27,"number":23,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-001","下列有關表皮的敘述，何者正確？",106,{"webId":30,"stem":31,"number":32,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-002","下列何者在組織學特徵上可區分為絲球帶（zona glomerulosa）、束狀帶（zona fasciculata）、網狀帶（zona reticularis）？",2,{"webId":34,"stem":35,"number":11,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-003","顴弓（zygomatic arch）是由顴骨與下列何者共同組成？",{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-004","下列何者參與形成踝關節？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-005","下列何者是維持背部直立最重要的肌肉？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":28,"session":23},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-006","行走於前臂的內側，並與上臂深層的靜脈會合成腋靜脈的是那一條血管？",6,1783840772812]