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Acetaminophen 1 tab q6h p.r.n. if BT≧39℃之含義，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":49,"number":50,"stem":51,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-005",5,"測量 H5N1 流感病毒感染病人生命徵象時，下列何項防護設備較不必要？",{"webId":53,"number":54,"stem":55,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-006",6,"林小姐因中風導致右側肢體偏癱，住院期間有關病人之安全，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":57,"number":58,"stem":59,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-007",7,"下列何種情況符合醫療照護相關感染（healthcare-associated infection, HAI）之定義？",{"webId":61,"number":62,"stem":63,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-008",8,"有關行為過程紀錄之書寫，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":65,"number":66,"stem":67,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-009",9,"護理師於病人使用冰枕後 20 分鐘詢問病人感覺如何，此為護理過程的那一部分？",{"webId":69,"number":70,"stem":71,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-010",10,"有關專業性人際關係結束期的護理重點，下列何者正確？",{"webId":73,"number":74,"stem":75,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-011",11,"下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":77,"number":78,"stem":79,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-012",12,"當給予孫小姐 Gentamycin oint. 時，護理師該如何執行？",{"webId":81,"number":82,"stem":83,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-013",13,"有關孫小姐「Steam inhalation 15 min S.O.S.」醫囑的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":85,"number":86,"stem":87,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-014",14,"醫囑中 A.A.D. 的含義，下列何者正確？",{"webId":89,"number":90,"stem":91,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-015",15,"李老先生因罹患糖尿病多年，血糖控制不佳，醫囑開立 RI 20 IU SC tid、NPH 8 IU SC bid，下列有關注射此藥的敘述，何者正確？",{"webId":93,"number":94,"stem":95,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-016",16,"承上題，若要教導李老先生如何注射胰島素，下列何者正確？",{"webId":97,"number":98,"stem":99,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-017",17,"張女士因慢性腎病住院，早上 9 點口服藥物：Brown Mixture 15 mL qid、Acetaminophen 1# qid、MgO 1# qid、Ferrous 10 gtt qid。護理師教導張女士正確服藥順序，下列何者應最後服用？",{"webId":101,"number":102,"stem":103,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-018",18,"郭護理師正在準備一位即將手術的 A 病人肌肉注射術前給藥，已將藥物抽好在針筒中；這時 B 病人因點滴不滴而拉紅燈，郭護理師在處理 B 病人的點滴問題時，同時接到須立即送 A 病人至手術室的通知；此時王護理師過來協助，郭護理師請王護理師幫忙執行 A 病人之術前給藥肌肉注射；下列何者為王護理師當下最適當的反應？",{"webId":105,"number":106,"stem":107,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-019",19,"護理師進入病室準備執行 9AM 之口服給藥，發現病人有嘔吐、腹瀉及發燒情形，且意識混亂；下列何者為護理師最適當的處理？",{"webId":109,"number":110,"stem":111,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-020",20,"病人因血栓接受肝素（Heparin）治療，下列敘述何者正確？①適合採用肌肉注射給藥 ②注射肝素時需回抽有無回血 ③需監測 activated partial thromboplastin time（aPTT） ④注射後不需按摩",{"webId":113,"number":114,"stem":115,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-021",21,"周先生，60 歲，3 天未解便，醫囑「Bisacodyl（Dulcolax）10 mg\u002Fsupp 1# supp stat」，下列措施何者適當？①給藥前予腹部評估 ②給藥時協助病人採取右側臥 ③以棉枝輕推藥物進入直腸 ④藥物推入後請病人保持原姿勢 15 分鐘",{"webId":117,"number":118,"stem":119,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-022",22,"炎炎夏日小美覺得口渴，有關此時她的體液電解質調節機轉，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":121,"number":122,"stem":123,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-023",23,"外出旅遊泡溫泉時，易出現頭暈等不舒服症狀之原因為何？①排汗增加，血壓上升 ②體溫增加，散熱增加 ③血管擴張 ④肌肉鬆弛 ⑤頭部血流減少",{"webId":125,"number":126,"stem":127,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-024",24,"下列溶液何者可於輸血前後使用於同一條輸液管路？",{"webId":129,"number":130,"stem":131,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-025",25,"輸血最初 5 至 15 分鐘發生寒顫、心搏過速、呼吸困難、血壓下降、無尿，則病人可能發生何種反應？",{"webId":133,"number":134,"stem":135,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-026",26,"有關睡眠的敘述，下列何者正確？①快速動眼期的腦波圖呈現 β 波，很容易被叫醒 ②非快速動眼期第三期的腦波圖呈現 δ 波，呼吸速率及血壓下降 ③非快速動眼期第二期的腦波圖呈現θ波，容易被叫醒 ④非快速動眼期第四期的腦波圖呈現 δ 波，可能出現尿床及磨牙 ⑤當睡眠中斷時，必須從快速動眼期開始入睡",{"webId":137,"number":138,"stem":139,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-027",27,"有關冷熱應用部位的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":141,"number":142,"stem":143,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-028",28,"醫囑「500 mL Half Saline 以一般輸液套管靜脈滴注（每毫升 20 gtt），且須在 4 小時內輸注完畢」，下列何者為最適當的滴注速度？",{"webId":145,"number":146,"stem":147,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-029",29,"口腔癌病人，當口腔兩頰潰瘍疼痛時，下列何種漱口水最適合？",{"webId":149,"number":150,"stem":151,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-030",30,"林女士已 6 小時未解尿，主訴下腹部很脹，護理師可採取下列那些方法誘導林女士小便？①逆時鐘輕揉膀胱 ②聽流水聲 ③會陰沖洗 ④溫水坐浴",{"webId":153,"number":154,"stem":155,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-031",31,"若尿液中出現膽紅素，其可能原因為：",{"webId":157,"number":158,"stem":159,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-032",32,"護理師執行病人移位應注意的原則，下列何者正確？①降低重心 ②利用小肌肉群 ③雙腳分開站立，加大支持底面積 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時，平均動脈壓為多少？",{"webId":201,"number":202,"stem":203,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-043",43,"針對此病人狀況，下列護理措施何者不適當？",{"webId":205,"number":206,"stem":207,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-044",44,"林先生已經清醒，發現右側肢體癱瘓無力，心情極為沮喪，一直嘆氣並表示：「以後要怎麼辦才好！」下列措施何者較為合適？",{"webId":209,"number":210,"stem":211,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-045",45,"護理師教導林先生執行患側下肢膝蓋下壓貼近床面的運動，此項運動為：",{"webId":213,"number":214,"stem":215,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-046",46,"病人長時間採半坐臥姿勢，身體受壓處不包括下列那一部位？",{"webId":217,"number":218,"stem":219,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-047",47,"有關繃帶包紮的原則，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":221,"number":222,"stem":223,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-048",48,"有關繃帶與束帶的敘述，下列何者正確？①包紮四肢時，宜先將四肢放低後，再進行包紮 ②簡易固定夾板時，可採急螺旋包紮法 ③粗細不同的肢體，可採螺旋回反形包紮法 ④固定肘關節敷料時，可採回反摺形包紮法 ⑤以三角巾進行懸臂帶包紮法，手腕可高於手肘 10～12 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EKG。以上情境中那一項是緊急且重要的工作？",{"webId":277,"number":278,"stem":279,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-062",62,"護理部計畫門診半年後門診護理師將參與醫院社區醫療服務，此作業的改變過程，門診護理師屬於：",{"webId":281,"number":282,"stem":283,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-063",63,"下列何者不屬於專科護理師之角色與功能？",{"webId":285,"number":286,"stem":287,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-064",64,"下列有關官僚理論（Bureaucracy）敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":289,"number":290,"stem":291,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-065",65,"我國現行最高衛生行政機關為下列何者？",{"webId":293,"number":294,"stem":295,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-066",66,"下列何者可以提升護理工作單位的生產力？",{"webId":297,"number":298,"stem":299,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-067",67,"某病房有 40 床，今天占床率 80%，第一、二、三、四類病人嚴重度，分別是 0.3、0.8、1.5 和 2。病房中四類病人比數分別是 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Donabedian 的那一個醫療品質指標的構面？",{"webId":345,"number":346,"stem":347,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-079",79,"每種績效考核方式有其優缺點，護理長若選用檢查表法，下列那個情況不適用？",{"webId":349,"number":350,"stem":351,"year":35,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-106-1-fundamental-nursing-080",80,"病人抱怨的次數是屬於平衡計分卡（BSC）中之那一種構面？",{"webId":353,"number":33,"stem":354,"year":35,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-106-2-fundamental-nursing-001","引起外生性院內感染的病菌，下列何者最常見？",{"webId":356,"number":38,"stem":357,"year":35,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-106-2-fundamental-nursing-002","林小弟，連續三天出現腹瀉情況，糞便檢體發現有痢疾桿菌。下列何者是痢疾的傳染途徑？",{"webId":359,"number":42,"stem":360,"year":35,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-106-2-fundamental-nursing-003","承上題，護理師在照顧林小弟時，下列措施何者最適宜？",{"webId":362,"number":46,"stem":363,"year":35,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-106-2-fundamental-nursing-004","當病房確定發生火災且濃煙密布時，第一時間所採取的處置，下列何者正確？",{"webId":365,"number":50,"stem":366,"year":35,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-106-2-fundamental-nursing-005","下列那些項目是符合醫療照護相關感染（health-care 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年須接受一定時數的繼續教育才可以辦理執照更新，這是屬於下列何種護理專業形象建立之作為？",{"webId":780,"number":282,"stem":781,"year":595,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-107-1-fundamental-nursing-063","護理部主任主張醫院應該要讓同仁感受到被尊重與重視，才會有意願改變其行為，努力達成醫院的目標，要相信人是有潛能與創造力，都希望能自我實現，提升自己的知識與技能，這個主張比較接近下列那個時期的觀點？",{"webId":783,"number":286,"stem":784,"year":595,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-107-1-fundamental-nursing-064","院長之下分內科部、外科部、營養部及護理部等，此屬於下列何種組織結構？",{"webId":786,"number":290,"stem":787,"year":595,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-107-1-fundamental-nursing-065","對於一位工作意願低，但工作能力極強的護理師，應採用下列那一種管理策略？",{"webId":789,"number":294,"stem":790,"year":595,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-107-1-fundamental-nursing-066","某醫院的外科病房有 25 張床，共有 12 名護理師，一年實際上班天數為 245 天，若占床率為 90%，請問該病房的護理時數為多少小時？",{"webId":792,"number":298,"stem":793,"year":595,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-107-1-fundamental-nursing-067","有關個案管理的陳述，下列何者最正確？",{"webId":795,"number":302,"stem":796,"year":595,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-107-1-fundamental-nursing-068","對於組織控制幅度（span of 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40mg\u002Fkg\u002Fday，須分次給藥」。針對此醫囑的執行，下列敘述何者最適當？",{"webId":891,"number":110,"stem":892,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-020","對於心肌梗塞病人於胸痛時給與 nitroglycerin（NTG）藥物前後評估之重點，下列何者正確？①瞳孔大小 ②血壓 ③疼痛部位及程度 ④體溫",{"webId":894,"number":114,"stem":895,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-021","小可是一個妊娠週數 32 週的早產兒，目前體重 1.8 kg，有低血糖情形，給與 12.5% glucose water 靜脈輸注中。小可因血紅素過低，依醫囑輸血，輸血後 10 分鐘出現發燒、心搏過速、低血壓、血尿等情形，下列護理措施何者須優先執行？",{"webId":897,"number":118,"stem":898,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-022","承上題，小可出現的是何種輸血副作用？",{"webId":900,"number":122,"stem":901,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-023","濕熱敷的應用比乾熱要更為小心，其理由下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":903,"number":126,"stem":904,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-024","有關冷、熱敷之共同作用，下列何者正確？",{"webId":906,"number":130,"stem":907,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-025","有關全身和局部用冷熱療法的敘述，下列何者正確？①冷熱應用面積越大，效果越好，耐受力也越佳 ②全身用熱則會使血管擴張血循改變，腦血流減少導致頭暈 ③全身用熱時間如果過長，就會產生交感反應，而讓血管擴張更加厲害 ④全身用冷熱的危險性較局部使用冷熱療法為大",{"webId":909,"number":134,"stem":910,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-026","下列那些檢驗數值可驗證病人有脫水現象？①尿液比重值＞1.030 ②尿液比重值＜1.010 ③血清鈉上升，可能＞145 mEq\u002FL ④血清鈉下降，可能＜135 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④小腸",{"webId":927,"number":158,"stem":928,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-032","有關預防便祕的護理指導，下列何者不適當？",{"webId":930,"number":162,"stem":931,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-033","進行疼痛評估時，詢問病人「什麼情況會讓您的疼痛更嚴重？」此為收集下列何項評估資料？",{"webId":933,"number":166,"stem":934,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-034","嬰幼兒進行清潔灌腸時，為避免產生體液電解質不平衡，選用下列何種溶液最適宜？",{"webId":936,"number":170,"stem":937,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-035","可以增加尿道括約肌張力的訓練，下列何者正確？",{"webId":939,"number":174,"stem":940,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-036","有關體溫過低的症狀，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":942,"number":178,"stem":943,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-037","李女士為糖尿病患者，當她發生酮酸中毒的健康問題時，會出現下列何種呼吸型態？",{"webId":945,"number":182,"stem":946,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-038","江小姐，參與路跑活動後，出現大量流汗、皮膚蒼白濕冷、血壓降低、脈搏快而弱、頭痛及噁心的現象，下列敘述何者正確？①江小姐出現熱衰竭的情形 ②江小姐出現中暑的情形 ③稍微將下肢抬高 ④頭部稍為墊高",{"webId":948,"number":186,"stem":949,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-039","有關脈搏之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":951,"number":190,"stem":952,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-040","測量心臟血管疾病成年病人之每分鐘心跳次數，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":954,"number":194,"stem":955,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-041","李太太，80 歲，身高 160 公分，體重 82 公斤，有糖尿病二十多年，以降血糖藥物控制；近日因左腳疼痛，大拇趾已有壞疽發黑情形，無法下床走路，整天臥床休息，有腹瀉情形，故予以包尿布；今早護理師發現李太太的薦骨處有一處 1 × 2 cm 2 的皮膚呈發紅、腫脹和起水泡情形。下列何者不是造成李太太產生壓瘡的危險因子？",{"webId":957,"number":198,"stem":958,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-042","承上題，針對李太太壓瘡的護理措施，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":960,"number":202,"stem":961,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-043","下列何種運動只能促進血液循環、強化肌肉力量，但不能維持關節活動功能？",{"webId":963,"number":206,"stem":964,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-044","長期臥床者在床上使用便盆時，易使用伐耳沙伐氏操作（Valsalva’s maneuver）用力排便，此時心血管系統會呈現何種改變？①胸內壓上升 ②靜脈血快速大量流回心臟 ③血壓下降 ④心輸出量減少",{"webId":966,"number":210,"stem":967,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-045","每次灌食前，必須反抽胃內溶液之主要目的是在預防灌食造成下列何種情況？",{"webId":969,"number":214,"stem":970,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-046","下列何者不是造成壓瘡（pressure 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⑥教導檢體收集方法與檢體放置處",{"webId":999,"number":254,"stem":1000,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-056","有關痰液常規檢查之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1002,"number":258,"stem":1003,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-057","某護理機構承製某項產品之固定成本為 50,000 元，每服務件數之變動成本（variable cost）為 150 元，銷售價為 250 元。該產品損益平衡點（break-even point）之服務件數為多少？",{"webId":1005,"number":262,"stem":1006,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-058","承上題，若當年度該產品的預期收益為 100,000 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條規定，傳染病的分類，登革熱屬於第幾類傳染病？",{"webId":1047,"number":318,"stem":1048,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-072","為訓練護理師專業知識、技能，以提供病人整合性與連續性照護。設立下列何種委員會較為適合？",{"webId":1050,"number":322,"stem":1051,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-073","有關醫療廢棄物的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1053,"number":326,"stem":1054,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-074","要達成群體目標時，民主式領導者較少藉助下列何項？",{"webId":1056,"number":330,"stem":1057,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-075","某醫學中心急診室接獲消防局的通知有大量氣爆傷患送至該院，該醫院急診室主任針對此緊急事件首先應執行下列那項工作？",{"webId":1059,"number":334,"stem":1060,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-076","護理主任參考過去之業務及用途來擬訂預算是屬於下列何種預算型式？",{"webId":1062,"number":338,"stem":1063,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-077","主管擔心若部屬考評結果偏低，恐會造成負面影響而打擊工作士氣，因此將部屬考核分數普遍評分偏高，這是屬於下列何者？",{"webId":1065,"number":342,"stem":1066,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-078","依據國際醫療資訊協會規定，護理師執行護理資訊系統時，下列敘述何者正確？①善盡保管帳號及密碼的責任 ②考量病人資料安全及隱私 ③下載病人受傷圖片作為教學內容 ④離開護理工作車時，隨時關閉電腦畫面 ⑤列印病人檢驗值供病人或家屬參考",{"webId":1068,"number":346,"stem":1069,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-079","護理長計算單位每天每位病人所得護理時數時，下列何種資料未涵括其中？",{"webId":1071,"number":350,"stem":1072,"year":595,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-107-2-fundamental-nursing-080","針對醫院評鑑的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1074,"number":33,"stem":1075,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-001","林小姐，56 歲，近日因全身痠痛、頭痛、咳嗽及發燒，疑似新型流行性感冒，醫師建議住院治療，護理人員首先應提供的衛生教育為下列何者？",108,{"webId":1078,"number":38,"stem":1079,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-002","承上題，林小姐呼吸喘、咳嗽加劇，經胸腔 X 光顯示右下葉肺炎及肋膜積水，施行胸腔放液穿刺術合併胸管留置，當您協助更換病人胸管傷口敷料時，下列措施何者正確？",{"webId":1081,"number":42,"stem":1082,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-003","承上題，林小姐住院已經 5 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方式記錄，則下列何種記錄錯誤？",{"webId":1114,"number":86,"stem":1115,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-014","有關核對及執行醫囑的注意事項，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1117,"number":90,"stem":1118,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-015","有關護理評值之書寫，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":1120,"number":94,"stem":1121,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-016","宋先生，30 歲，因左中耳炎接受耳朵滴入藥物治療，有關給予藥物時之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1123,"number":98,"stem":1124,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-017","張小弟，體重 6 公斤，醫囑開立「Amoxicillin I.V. drip q6h」，此藥物單次成人劑量為 500 mg，依克拉克氏法則（Clark’s rule），張小弟單次用藥劑量應是多少 mg？",{"webId":1126,"number":102,"stem":1127,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-018","護理師發藥時發現病人上一餐的藥物忘記服用，則該如何處理較合宜？",{"webId":1129,"number":106,"stem":1130,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-019","醫囑「Demerol 40 mg IM Q6H PRN」，Demerol 製劑為 50 mg\u002F1 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c.c.\u002Fhr」，若以小兒精密輸液套管滴注，每分鐘滴數為多少？",{"webId":1147,"number":130,"stem":1148,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-025","下列血品何者可以增加血液膠體滲透壓？",{"webId":1150,"number":134,"stem":1151,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-026","有關局部用熱所產生的生理反應，下列何者正確？①血管擴張，血流增加 ②增加血液黏稠性 ③使神經傳導變慢 ④減少肌肉張力 ⑤增加組織氧量 ⑥減輕疼痛",{"webId":1153,"number":138,"stem":1154,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-027","有關影響病人用藥劑量之因素，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1156,"number":142,"stem":1157,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-028","有關電熱墊使用注意事項，下列敘述何者正確？①一般使用中溫 51.8～57.3˚C（125～135˚F），以免燙傷 ②使用前皮膚必須擦乾以免造成電擊休克 ③使用時應避免置於身體下而影響散熱 ④使用電熱墊時應以別針固定，以防絨布套滑脫而被燙傷",{"webId":1159,"number":146,"stem":1160,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-029","有關影響冷熱效用因素的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1162,"number":150,"stem":1163,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-030","脫水病人所呈現的生命徵象，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1165,"number":154,"stem":1166,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-031","張太太產後 4 小時，無法自解小便，護理人員欲協助誘尿，下列何種方式錯誤？",{"webId":1168,"number":158,"stem":1169,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-032","常出現於打噴嚏、大笑、咳嗽及快速走路時，因腹壓增加排出少於 50 c.c.的尿液。這是屬於那一種尿失禁（incontinence of urine）？",{"webId":1171,"number":162,"stem":1172,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-033","協助心肌梗塞急性期病人使用便盆時，下列何項措施較適當？",{"webId":1174,"number":166,"stem":1175,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-034","病人因下腹劇痛數日且盜冷汗入院，主訴已有一週未解便，下列護理師的措施何者較不適當？",{"webId":1177,"number":170,"stem":1178,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-035","協助病人更衣的步驟，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1180,"number":174,"stem":1181,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-036","有關灌腸的禁忌症，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1183,"number":178,"stem":1184,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-037","關於留置導尿管護理之敘述，下列何者正確？①尿袋維持在膀胱以下 ②尿袋內尿量可超過 3\u002F4 ③每日執行至少一次的導尿管護理 ④尿袋若無結晶、血塊或沉澱物不需定期更換",{"webId":1186,"number":182,"stem":1187,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-038","下列那一因素會造成血壓下降？",{"webId":1189,"number":186,"stem":1190,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-039","有關體熱散熱方式的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1192,"number":190,"stem":1193,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-040","下列何種情況，較不會出現脈搏次數增加的情形？",{"webId":1195,"number":194,"stem":1196,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-041","有關影響生命徵象的因素，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1198,"number":198,"stem":1199,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-042","病人因車禍導致身體多處挫傷，車禍當時呼吸急促、感覺呼吸不順、血壓下降，下列何者是造成病人呼吸變化最有可能的原因？",{"webId":1201,"number":202,"stem":1202,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-043","下列有關睡眠週期特徵之敘述，何者正確？",{"webId":1204,"number":206,"stem":1205,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-044","下列何項比較不會影響吳太太睡眠狀況？",{"webId":1207,"number":210,"stem":1208,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-045","有關促進吳太太睡眠之護理措施，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":1210,"number":214,"stem":1211,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-046","朱先生因中風造成左半邊肢體肌肉無力，肌肉力量測試為「0」分，護理人員協助執行患側髖關節被動性運動，有關動作執行過程，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1213,"number":218,"stem":1214,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-047","70 歲的陳先生已採用半流質飲食（semi-liquid diet）1 個月，下列何者不是陳先生適當的飲食方式？",{"webId":1216,"number":222,"stem":1217,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-048","有關繃帶與束帶的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1219,"number":226,"stem":1220,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-049","有關臨終病人的生理變化與照護，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":1222,"number":230,"stem":1223,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-050","吳女士，35 歲，卵巢癌末期，處於瀕死階段，病人意識清楚時曾簽署「預立安寧緩和醫療暨維生醫療抉擇意願書」，離婚後單親撫養一位 5 歲的兒子，病人為虔誠的基督徒，病人大姊為佛教徒，趕到醫院時情緒崩潰，要求醫師想辦法讓病人活下去，護理人員於臨終照護中的角色與功能，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1225,"number":234,"stem":1226,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-051","有關安寧療護的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1228,"number":238,"stem":1229,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-052","有關血液培養（blood culture）之血液採集過程，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1231,"number":242,"stem":1232,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-053","下列何種抽血檢驗在收集檢體前，病人不需要禁食 6～8 小時？",{"webId":1234,"number":246,"stem":1235,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-054","柯老太太，82 歲，身上多處壓瘡傷口，入院時 GCS：E4V5M5，BP：118\u002F78 mmHg，體溫 37.6℃， 24 小時後柯老太太出現下列何種情況需立即報告？",{"webId":1237,"number":250,"stem":1238,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-055","鍾先生接受冠狀動脈繞道手術後，轉至一般病房，目前手術傷口疼痛影響睡眠，協助睡眠的處置下列何者適當？①必要時依醫囑給予 Acetaminophen 500 mg\u002Ftab 1 顆 ②睡前給予喝溫紅茶牛奶或吃小點心 ③睡前 1 小時執行四肢關節活動訓練 ④睡前給予溫水拭浴",{"webId":1240,"number":254,"stem":1241,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-056","腦死判定適用於下列何者情境？",{"webId":1243,"number":258,"stem":1244,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-057","日本企業管理博士大內先生（Ouchi）在 1981 年提出 Z 理論，其理論重點的敘述，下列何者正確？ ①參與式決策 ②快速升遷 ③團體價值 ④專業化歷程 ⑤集體責任",{"webId":1246,"number":262,"stem":1247,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-058","規劃（Planning）就像指南針一樣，引領組織朝著預設的目標前進。某護理機構根據組織與內外在環境的關係，調整機構的願景、價值觀、理念與使命，這是屬於那一種規劃類型？",{"webId":1249,"number":266,"stem":1250,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-059","下列敘述，何者不符合巴瑞多（Pareto）的 80\u002F20 原理？",{"webId":1252,"number":270,"stem":1253,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-060","護理人員願意在工作上互相支援、互相扶持，是屬於 Maslow 需求理論的那一層級？",{"webId":1255,"number":274,"stem":1256,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-061","下列何者對管理學大師彼得杜拉克（Peter F. Drucker）所倡導的目標管理（management by objectives）之敘述最為適切？",{"webId":1258,"number":278,"stem":1259,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-062","醫院內重大採購或硬體建設所需之預算是屬於下列何者？",{"webId":1261,"number":282,"stem":1262,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-063","護理主管透過預算的編列，將組織的收入和支出做有系統的歸納與安排。下列有關預算的敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1264,"number":286,"stem":1265,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-064","急診護理長處理醫護同仁間之衝突，下列處理態度何者較為適當？",{"webId":1267,"number":290,"stem":1268,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-065","下列何者屬於護理人員專業能力進階中 N2→N3 層級的訓練重點？",{"webId":1270,"number":294,"stem":1271,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-066","有關臉書等社群網站的溝通原則，下列何者不適當？",{"webId":1273,"number":298,"stem":1274,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-067","對於新古典理論（或稱修正理論）的敘述，下列何者最為適切？",{"webId":1276,"number":302,"stem":1277,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-068","病人分類制度的目的是預測病人照護需求、評估護理時數和所需人力，實施時必須注意下列原則，何者不適當？",{"webId":1279,"number":306,"stem":1280,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-069","有關組織結構與授權原則的敘述，下列那一項最為適切？",{"webId":1282,"number":310,"stem":1283,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-070","下列那一項疾病不是藉由媒介物傳染？",{"webId":1285,"number":314,"stem":1286,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-071","Benner（1984）提出護理專業技能成長模式，主張護理專長訓練由生手到專家可以分為 5 個階段，小雯是一位進階學習者，有時無法區分輕重緩急，護理長進行下列那一項措施協助小雯改善較適當？",{"webId":1288,"number":318,"stem":1289,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-072","護理部門實施護理人員在職教育及護理技術稽核，其目的是為了要滿足下列那項護理評鑑範疇？",{"webId":1291,"number":322,"stem":1292,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-073","在衡量護理生產力時，下列何項因素較不需列入考量？",{"webId":1294,"number":326,"stem":1295,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-074","護理主管要求護理人員上班時應穿戴醫院規範制服及識別證，此領導者的權力為下列何者？",{"webId":1297,"number":330,"stem":1298,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-075","有關危機發生時處理的敘述，下列何者正確？①偵測＞防範＞控制＞學習＞回復 ②全體同仁共同參與危機討論 ③評估風險危害程度 ④建立指揮中心 ⑤危機發生時對媒體的因應",{"webId":1300,"number":334,"stem":1301,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-076","下列何者屬於「過程品質」指標？",{"webId":1303,"number":338,"stem":1304,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-077","護師節將至，護理長請單位護理同仁票選出最優良的護理人員，此護理長領導型態為下列何者？",{"webId":1306,"number":342,"stem":1307,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-078","依據績效考評方式，何者是屬於由直屬主管、員工、同儕及外部顧客反應的考評方式？",{"webId":1309,"number":346,"stem":1310,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-079","某醫院評核臨床護理師技術操作標準之考核表是以勾選「達成或未達成」評值該項目，請問這是屬於下列何種考核方法？",{"webId":1312,"number":350,"stem":1313,"year":1076,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-108-1-fundamental-nursing-080","分析病人發生跌倒之因素，下列何種品管工具最適宜？",{"webId":1315,"number":33,"stem":1316,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-001","下列何者不適用高壓蒸氣滅菌？",{"webId":1318,"number":38,"stem":1319,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-002","有關口服藥物的指導，下列敘述何者不適當？",{"webId":1321,"number":42,"stem":1322,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-003","臨床上常用的濕熱療法包括那些？①熱水袋 ②溫水坐浴 ③烤燈 ④石蠟浴 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C.T.M.S.原則評估病人肢體約束時，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1351,"number":82,"stem":1352,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-013","劉先生因右側股骨頭壞死接受全髖關節置換術，手術後第一天，護理師教導他做股四頭肌等長收縮運動之主要目的不包括下列何者？",{"webId":1354,"number":86,"stem":1355,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-014","有關臺灣 2012 年修訂的「腦死判定準則」，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":1357,"number":90,"stem":1358,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-015","教導家屬預防腦中風後左側肢體無力之老人跌倒之照護措施，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1360,"number":94,"stem":1361,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-016","針對不同醫療情境的合宜室溫之調節，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1363,"number":98,"stem":1364,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-017","陳先生因氣爆送至急診室，護理師應優先處理下列那一項健康問題？",{"webId":1366,"number":102,"stem":1367,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-018","有關醫院地震的預防與處理，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":1369,"number":106,"stem":1370,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-019","病人接受化學治療時，護理師評估注射部位是否有紅腫以助確認是否有化學藥物滲漏，此照護措施符合下列何者護理倫理原則？",{"webId":1372,"number":110,"stem":1373,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-020","根據國際護理協會（ICN）護理人員倫理規範，護理師的基本責任不包括下列何者？",{"webId":1375,"number":114,"stem":1376,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-021","關於臨床護理紀錄的原則，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":1378,"number":118,"stem":1379,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-022","護理師處理醫囑 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St.，如以護理焦點紀錄法「pethidine（demerol）50 mg I.M. St.」應記錄於下列何項目中？",{"webId":1390,"number":134,"stem":1391,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-026","下列那些項目是徵象（signs）的描述？①眩暈 ②肚子絞痛 ③血壓 130\u002F68 mmHg ④WBC ： 8900\u002FuL ⑤胸部聽診呈爆裂音（crackles） ⑥疲倦無力",{"webId":1393,"number":138,"stem":1394,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-027","下列何者屬於間接觀察法（indirect observation）之觀察項目？①觀察傷口出現 50%的腐肉 ②叩診腹部為鼓音 ③查閱病歷 Hb：10g\u002FdL ④經會診報告得知病人雙側肺葉浸潤 ⑤聽診呼吸音雙下肺葉為囉音（rales） ⑥查閱護理紀錄了解病人疼痛緩解程度",{"webId":1396,"number":142,"stem":1397,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-028","急診通知一位骨折病人將轉入病房，護理師開始查閱其電子病歷，收集相關資料，並準備入院用物，此屬於專業性人際關係建立的那一期？",{"webId":1399,"number":146,"stem":1400,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-029","張女士嘔吐，經抽血鉀離子：3.4 mEq\u002FL，醫囑開立 15% KCL （10mEq \u002F 5mL \u002FAmp） 20 mL I.V. push St.，給藥前護理師應針對該醫囑那些項目向醫師作確認？①藥物劑量 ②藥物時間 ③藥物途徑 ④藥物名稱",{"webId":1402,"number":150,"stem":1403,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-030","陳先生罹患糖尿病，醫囑開立 RI 20U S.C. tid A.C.，以胰島素空針注射之技術，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1405,"number":154,"stem":1406,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-031","有關藥物與食物服用禁忌之說明，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":1408,"number":158,"stem":1409,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-032","給軟便劑時，病人主訴服用該藥物後腹瀉嚴重，拒絕服用，此時下列何者為護理師最適當之處置？",{"webId":1411,"number":162,"stem":1412,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-033","有關發燒提供的護理措施，下列何者是應用「對流原理」？",{"webId":1414,"number":166,"stem":1415,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-034","病人接受靜脈輸液治療，目前出現流速變慢，且沿著靜脈走向出現發紅且有觸痛感，此時應提供的立即處置為何？",{"webId":1417,"number":170,"stem":1418,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-035","靜脈輸液時，下列那些症狀或徵象與循環負荷過量（circulatory overload）有關？①水腫 ②脈搏變慢而強 ③血壓下降 ④呼吸短促",{"webId":1420,"number":174,"stem":1421,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-036","下列 4 項術後醫囑，何者是護理師給藥前必須提出強烈的質疑？",{"webId":1423,"number":178,"stem":1424,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-037","病人因車禍造成頭部外傷且出現腦水腫，下列何者是優先考慮使用的點滴溶液？",{"webId":1426,"number":182,"stem":1427,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-038","有關排便機轉之敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1429,"number":186,"stem":1430,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-039","下列何種臥位不適合意識不清病人口鼻腔分泌物之引流？",{"webId":1432,"number":190,"stem":1433,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-040","雙手尺骨骨折的病人，手術後 6 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power）等級為不佳（poor），下列何者是最適當的運動？",{"webId":1450,"number":214,"stem":1451,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-046","下列何項措施可預防長期臥床病人發生肌肉萎縮？",{"webId":1453,"number":218,"stem":1454,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-047","有關等張運動（isotonic exercise）的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1456,"number":222,"stem":1457,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-048","鄭先生接受腸道手術切除腫瘤，術後第三天排氣且開始嘗試由口進食，下列何者是此時最適當的飲食型態？",{"webId":1459,"number":226,"stem":1460,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-049","李先生因左小腿脛骨處有一 5 %TBSA 燒傷，進行分層皮膚移植（split-thickness graft, STSG），術後以短腿石膏夾板固定，有關包紮注意事項，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":1462,"number":230,"stem":1463,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-050","一位長期服用furosemide（Lasix ○ R ）、Warfarin ○ R 的病人，其飲食衛教下列何者適當？",{"webId":1465,"number":234,"stem":1466,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-051","護理師告知入院病人相關的權利敘述中，不包含下列何者？",{"webId":1468,"number":238,"stem":1469,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-052","腦死判定時，有關腦幹反射功能的測試應包括下列何者？",{"webId":1471,"number":242,"stem":1472,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-053","張小姐住院期間需留取常規尿液檢體，下列敘述何者正確？①最好是清晨第一次的中段尿 ②檢體收集後，最好於室溫 3 小時內送檢 ③若正值生理期，可用導尿方式取得檢體 ④檢體若 3 小時內無法送檢，應置於冰箱",{"webId":1474,"number":246,"stem":1475,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-054","下列何者最有助於支持剛面臨親人離世家屬的哀傷情緒？",{"webId":1477,"number":250,"stem":1478,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-055","10\u002F09 羅先生由高處跌落，多處肋骨斷裂，有急性疼痛的問題，主責護理師於 9：30 AM 給予止痛劑，下列何者為最適當護理評值之紀錄？",{"webId":1480,"number":254,"stem":1481,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-056","有關臨終病人的生理變化，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1483,"number":258,"stem":1484,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-057","下列何項行為對於護理專業形象會產生不良影響？",{"webId":1486,"number":262,"stem":1487,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-058","有關決策矩陣分析敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1489,"number":266,"stem":1490,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-059","規劃是建構及發展一套解決問題或達成目標行動方案之過程，下列何者為其核心觀念？",{"webId":1492,"number":270,"stem":1493,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-060","美國社會心理學家 Douglas McGregor 將組織員工歸納為兩種，而提出 X 理論及 Y 理論，請問有關 Y 理論的敘述，下列何者正確？①人都需要指導 ②人性本善 ③人都是不成熟的 ④人都有工作需求 ⑤是一種參與式管理。",{"webId":1495,"number":274,"stem":1496,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-061","單位主管利用減薪、降級或解僱的方式達到行政管理的績效，是採用下列那一種影響力？",{"webId":1498,"number":278,"stem":1499,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-062","為了提升單位內護理同仁的工作滿意度，護理長將單位內的工作重新審視與設計，由同仁幫忙填答結構式的問卷，另利用晚夜班時段親自採用事先擬好的檢查表格，實地查核執行情形。護理長同時選擇幾項常做的工作，分別重新檢視工作說明書與工作規範的內容。根據情況描述內容，護理長未使用下列何種工作分析的方法？",{"webId":1501,"number":282,"stem":1502,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-063","有關損益平衡點之敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1504,"number":286,"stem":1505,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-064","採用結構化溝通模式“ISBAR”進行醫護間的溝通，下列所指的涵意何者錯誤？",{"webId":1507,"number":290,"stem":1508,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-065","零基預算制度（zero-base budget 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年接受行政院衛生署委託辦理「醫院基層護理人員專業能力進階制度」，至今已經在各大醫院實施。小煦畢業後，一直積極參與進階制度培育專業能力，最近她報名參加訓練課程的主題包括：重症病人護理、困難病人護理、醫療糾紛案例討論，小煦正在準備那一個層級的進階？",{"webId":1522,"number":310,"stem":1523,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-070","有關組織理論的敘述，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":1525,"number":314,"stem":1526,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-071","影響護理資訊系統發展因素中，「資訊系統上線時，教育訓練不足」是下列那一類因素影響？",{"webId":1528,"number":318,"stem":1529,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-072","護理長授權三班組長保管麻醉藥品，且每班必須清點數目。若麻醉藥品數量出現問題，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1531,"number":322,"stem":1532,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-073","下列何者是異常事件通報最主要目的？",{"webId":1534,"number":326,"stem":1535,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-074","下列何種績效考核工具是在問題清單上僅指出受評者有無此項行為表現，不判定其行為表現之良劣程度？",{"webId":1537,"number":330,"stem":1538,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-075","下列何者為直接成本？",{"webId":1540,"number":334,"stem":1541,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-076","某護理長常以組織目標運用激勵人心方式與護理師溝通，讓部屬激發其才智，並感覺被尊重及認同，此屬於何種領導類型？",{"webId":1543,"number":338,"stem":1544,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-077","有關傑克斯（Jaques）提出能力（capacity, C）、生產力（work productivity, W）及報酬（pay level, P）可以決定員工工作滿意度，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1546,"number":342,"stem":1547,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-078","下列何者無法增加考核表的信度？",{"webId":1549,"number":346,"stem":1550,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-079","有關醫療糾紛處理後的省思與預防，下列何者較為適當？①徹底檢討追究事故當事者之疏失 ②給予事故當事者關懷，協助走出傷痛 ③ 加強在職教育，提升照護品質 ④為防事故再發生，所有醫囑均須請醫師說明",{"webId":1552,"number":350,"stem":1553,"year":1076,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-108-2-fundamental-nursing-080","為降低某病房之多重抗藥性微生物（multiple drug resistant organism, MDRO）之發生率，所擬改善對策之一是每位接觸病人之工作人員均需正確洗手，下列何種品管工具對達到成效最有助益？",{"webId":1555,"number":33,"stem":1556,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-001","依據 109 年公布之護理人員法第 11 條，護理人員因停業或歇業時，應自事實發生之日起幾日內，報請原發執業執照機關備查？",109,{"webId":1559,"number":38,"stem":1560,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-002","有關壓力與疾病之關係，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":1562,"number":42,"stem":1563,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-003","醫療院所為滿足病人安全的需求，下列措施何者正確？①定期舉辦火災防災演練 ②嚴格限制訪客 ③公共空間放置乾洗手液 ④利用條碼技術（barcode）給藥 ⑤地板定時清潔打蠟",{"webId":1565,"number":46,"stem":1566,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-004","生命徵象的記錄表單中，在 TPR 以下的欄位所記錄的事項不包括下列何者？",{"webId":1568,"number":50,"stem":1569,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-005","有關護理人員和病人間的互動關係之敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1571,"number":54,"stem":1572,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-006","王護理師在白班下班前書寫護理紀錄，內容為：「9 AM T.P.R BP：37.3℃、75 次\u002F分、20 次\u002F分、 128\u002F70 mmHg，於 9：30 Am 主訴已經 4 天未解便，通知 Dr.張，by order 給予 Dulcolax 1# supp. st，在 11：00 Am 解出少許顆粒狀大便，續觀察中\u002FN2 王小美」此護理紀錄最不符合那一項記錄原則？",{"webId":1574,"number":58,"stem":1575,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-007","執行成人 bisacodyl（10 mg）l＃ supp. st.給藥時，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1577,"number":62,"stem":1578,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-008","有關肌肉注射法的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1580,"number":66,"stem":1581,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-009","曾先生，50 歲，手術後第 5 天，醫囑「Acetaminophen 500 mg\u002Ftab 1# PO QID」，Acetaminophen 成人的安全劑量為≦3 gm\u002F天，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1583,"number":70,"stem":1584,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-010","下列何者不是一般輸血前的必要檢驗？",{"webId":1586,"number":74,"stem":1587,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-011","隨著呼吸狀態而改變的脈搏，吸氣期脈搏減弱，呼氣期增強，此稱之為：",{"webId":1589,"number":78,"stem":1590,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-012","王老太太，80 歲，護理人員為王老太太做背部護理時，開始與結束時常用下列何種方法？",{"webId":1592,"number":82,"stem":1593,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-013","有關造成尿瀦留的原因，下列何者正確？①腎臟尿液濃縮能力降低 ②膀胱出口阻塞 ③膀胱過度刺激 ④支配膀胱神經損傷：如脊髓損傷",{"webId":1595,"number":86,"stem":1596,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-014","護理師了解死亡後遺體的變化與時間有關是有助於提供適切的遺體護理，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":1598,"number":90,"stem":1599,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-015","王先生午餐吃了乾飯 1 碗（100 公克）、豆腐 1 塊（50 公克）、炒青菜 1 碟（使用 15 公克油），中型橘子 1 個，攝入的營養素中，脂質主要來源可產生的熱量為多少大卡？",{"webId":1601,"number":94,"stem":1602,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-016","下列檢查，何者不具有放射線性傷害？",{"webId":1604,"number":98,"stem":1605,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-017","為預防長期臥床病人產生壓瘡，下列措施何者合宜？",{"webId":1607,"number":102,"stem":1608,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-018","服用下列藥物容易發生跌倒危險性，何者除外？",{"webId":1610,"number":106,"stem":1611,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-019","張先生因術後傷口疼痛面露愁容，護理人員評估其疼痛的時間、性質、部位及影響因素等，這屬於何種護理功能？",{"webId":1613,"number":110,"stem":1614,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-020","下列護理紀錄書寫，何者較為精確？",{"webId":1616,"number":114,"stem":1617,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-021","有關藥物形式的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1619,"number":118,"stem":1620,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-022","護理師給予瀉劑 Bisacodyl 塞劑前，個案主訴腹絞痛，並冒冷汗不適，下列處置何者適當？",{"webId":1622,"number":122,"stem":1623,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-023","Ampicillin（500mg）1 vial 粉劑藥物，病人需 Ampicillin 250 mg iv，備藥過程下列何者正確？",{"webId":1625,"number":126,"stem":1626,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-024","下列何者不是執行熱療法的高危險族群？",{"webId":1628,"number":130,"stem":1629,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-025","黃先生的血液檢驗報告：Sodium 141 mEq\u002FL、Potassium 2.7 mEq\u002FL、Chloride 100 mEq\u002FL、Calcium 5.1 mEq\u002FL，依據此檢驗報告，下列護理衛教措施，何者最適當？",{"webId":1631,"number":134,"stem":1632,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-026","李先生體重 60 公斤，輸血醫囑「Blood transfusion PRBC（packed RBC）2 units」，關於其輸血，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1634,"number":138,"stem":1635,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-027","張先生，腸道手術後第一天，NPO 中，目前使用鼻胃管抽吸引流，引流量多，下列靜脈輸注溶液，何者最適用？",{"webId":1637,"number":142,"stem":1638,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-028","有一醫囑：0.45% NaCl 每小時靜脈輸注 100 mL，擬以普通輸注套管（macrodrip，15 gtt\u002FmL）輸注，流速每分鐘應為幾滴？",{"webId":1640,"number":146,"stem":1641,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-029","下列有關體液電解質不平衡之敘述，何者正確？",{"webId":1643,"number":150,"stem":1644,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-030","病人口腔出現白色念珠菌感染，下列含漱溶液何者最適當？",{"webId":1646,"number":154,"stem":1647,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-031","下列何種措施可預防泌尿道感染？①鼓勵膀胱漲尿後再解尿 ②以淋浴代替盆浴 ③執行 Kegel’s 會陰肌肉運動 ④性活動前後均應解尿",{"webId":1649,"number":158,"stem":1650,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-032","吳爺爺因中風長期臥床，有長期便秘情形，目前 Senokot（Senna）2＃po HS 使用，近日肛門口會不自主滲出少量糞水、有便意感、腹痛，下列措施何者最適當？",{"webId":1652,"number":162,"stem":1653,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-033","協助王老先生執行床上擦澡，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1655,"number":166,"stem":1656,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-034","王太太 58 歲，用力咳嗽或者大笑時就會出現滲尿，心情受影響情緒低落，下列何項護理措施不合適？",{"webId":1658,"number":170,"stem":1659,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-035","有關糞便嵌塞使用手指挖除糞石之注意事項，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1661,"number":174,"stem":1662,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-036","一位初入院的病人主訴不適且左側無力，血壓數值右手 148\u002F76 mmHg、左手 120\u002F66 mmHg，下列處置何者較適當？",{"webId":1664,"number":178,"stem":1665,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-037","有關成人耳溫及其測量的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1667,"number":182,"stem":1668,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-038","根據下列四位住院病人之生命徵象測量結果，何者應最優先處理？",{"webId":1670,"number":186,"stem":1671,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-039","病人的呼吸開始時短而淺，之後漸漸加深，然後又逐漸下降，直至呼吸暫停或完全停止，呈週期性出現，此種呼吸型態稱為？",{"webId":1673,"number":190,"stem":1674,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-040","一位 75 歲男性、身材適中、有心房纖維震顫、高血壓及梗塞性腦中風導致右側肢體偏癱的住院病人，目前左手注射 D 5 W+KCL 10 mEq 40 c.c.\u002F小時，以電子血壓計測量血壓，下列有關血壓和脈搏測量，何者最適當？",{"webId":1676,"number":194,"stem":1677,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-041","有關人體的胃結腸反射刺激排便，通常在何時反射作用最強？",{"webId":1679,"number":198,"stem":1680,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-042","低蛋白質飲食適用於下列那些病人？①急性肺炎 ②肝昏迷 ③燒傷 ④尿毒症",{"webId":1682,"number":202,"stem":1683,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-043","有關睡眠週期之快速動眼期（REM）敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1685,"number":206,"stem":1686,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-044","王先生中風後，有吞嚥困難，現協助其由口進食，下列措施何者不適當？",{"webId":1688,"number":210,"stem":1689,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-045","以一般針具進行血液培養檢體採集，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1691,"number":214,"stem":1692,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-046","下列何項檢驗可作為選擇抗生素使用種類的依據？",{"webId":1694,"number":218,"stem":1695,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-047","關於尿液培養（urine culture）的檢體收集，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":1697,"number":222,"stem":1698,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-048","下列何者為痰液呈現粉紅色泡沫樣的可能原因？",{"webId":1700,"number":226,"stem":1701,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-049","某病人需進行收集血液檢體以進行血液培養，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":1703,"number":230,"stem":1704,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-050","收集病人的糞便標本進行常規檢查，下列敘述正確者為：①以壓舌板取糞便，量約為一顆花生米大小 ②腹瀉者，可解便於鋪有衛生紙之便盆，待衛生紙吸收水分後，再將大便放入收集盒內 ③做潛血檢查，須告知病人檢查前 1 天勿吃鐵劑 ④為避免尿液污染糞便檢體，請病人先排空膀胱再解便",{"webId":1706,"number":234,"stem":1707,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-051","有關臨終病人常見的生理變化，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1709,"number":238,"stem":1710,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-052","陳先生接受冠狀動脈繞道手術後，醫囑為 Pethidine（Demerol）50 mg IM st.，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1712,"number":242,"stem":1713,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-053","羅先生正在接受 D 5 W 靜脈輸注，流速為 180 mL\u002Fhour，羅先生主訴呼吸喘不舒服，護理師發現其頸靜脈怒張，下列措施何項最為優先？",{"webId":1715,"number":246,"stem":1716,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-054","管灌飲食（NG diet tube feeding）出現腹瀉合併症後，下列措施何者最適當？",{"webId":1718,"number":250,"stem":1719,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-055","王太太，因癌症 10 天前接受化學治療，口腔內雙頰與上顎出現白斑與破損，且口腔疼痛不敢進食，下列措施何者最適合王太太？",{"webId":1721,"number":254,"stem":1722,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-056","有關體溫變化的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1724,"number":258,"stem":1725,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-057","護理長針對病房需改善的問題先提出初步方針後，再請護理同仁提出自己的意見及看法，然後由護理長做出決策。上述情況屬於下列何種決策模式？",{"webId":1727,"number":262,"stem":1728,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-058","麥克葛羅格（McGregor）提出他對人性在管理上的假設，主張人性是樂觀進取的、樂於工作，能自動自發及自我實現，此為何種理論？",{"webId":1730,"number":266,"stem":1731,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-059","護理師自認為不善於時間管理，常會拖延、難以拒絕他人之要求、計畫不周全、缺乏組織能力，且文書工作繁雜。依據自述的缺點中，下列何者屬於外在因素？",{"webId":1733,"number":270,"stem":1734,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-060","護理主管在運用目標管理時，可以參考 SMART 原則來設定目標，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1736,"number":274,"stem":1737,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-061","決策是指從發現問題到執行解決方案間的過程，下列那一項對決策過程的描述最適切？",{"webId":1739,"number":278,"stem":1740,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-062","護理部門常見的預算編列內容，下列何者正確？①營運預算 ②學術研究費用 ③教育訓練費用 ④品管預算 ⑤藥品費用",{"webId":1742,"number":282,"stem":1743,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-063","護理人員對本身的工作負責，能參與執行重症病人的照護，至少須具備下列何種能力進階層級？",{"webId":1745,"number":286,"stem":1746,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-064","某醫院護理師之月薪為 38,000 元，醫院大小夜班有警衛巡邏，護理師放假時會相約一起出遊。依照上述情況的說明，在馬斯洛需求層級理論中，下列何種需求尚未被提及？",{"webId":1748,"number":290,"stem":1749,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-065","在醫院組織結構中，下列何者不是集權（Centralization）的優點？",{"webId":1751,"number":294,"stem":1752,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-066","下列何者不是功能性護理的優點？",{"webId":1754,"number":298,"stem":1755,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-067","根據 Herzberg 的雙因子理論，下列何者屬於激勵因子？",{"webId":1757,"number":302,"stem":1758,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-068","護理長利用在職教育強化護理同仁之護理技能，依據 Gillies 的護理管理過程理論，護理長這個行為是屬於下列何者？",{"webId":1760,"number":306,"stem":1761,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-069","排班方式因時制宜，對於緊急特殊照護需求的情境（例如：突發性大地震後大量傷患湧入），用下列何種排班方式最能快速靈活運用人力支援？",{"webId":1763,"number":310,"stem":1764,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-070","規劃教育訓練課程時，首要工作是下列何者？",{"webId":1766,"number":314,"stem":1767,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-071","醫院為了推動和提升全院性醫療品質，讓原本在護理部中負責品質管理的督導長，同時也參與醫院品管中心的業務。此種組織結構的設計是屬於下列那一種類型？",{"webId":1769,"number":318,"stem":1770,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-072","醫院廢棄物分類中，下列何者非生物醫療廢棄物？",{"webId":1772,"number":322,"stem":1773,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-073","當單位內因占床率低時，在不違背勞動基準法規範下，要求護理人員拿休假不必來上班，此來自於管理者具有下列何種權力？",{"webId":1775,"number":326,"stem":1776,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-074","依據唐納貝登（Donabedian）的結構－過程－結果的醫療品質管理概念，下列何者不屬於醫療照護品質結構面的範圍？",{"webId":1778,"number":330,"stem":1779,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-075","有關護理資訊系統的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1781,"number":334,"stem":1782,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-076","年底時，護理師知道護理長正在進行年度考績評核，此時期刻意表現優於平常，這是屬於下列何者？",{"webId":1784,"number":338,"stem":1785,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-077","臨床上若有病人自殺或意外而導致死亡，當班護理師處理順序，除保留現場狀況外，下列何者順序較為適宜？①通知當班主管馬上報警 ②通知家屬 ③書寫護理紀錄",{"webId":1787,"number":342,"stem":1788,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-078","有關提升護理生產力的策略，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1790,"number":346,"stem":1791,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-079","下列何者屬直接成本？①護理人員薪資 ②行政作業電腦設備 ③執行護理時耗用之衛材 ④護理人員教育訓練費用",{"webId":1793,"number":350,"stem":1794,"year":1557,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-109-1-fundamental-nursing-080","有關醫療成本控制，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":1796,"number":33,"stem":1797,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-001","有關因應壓力處理方法之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1799,"number":38,"stem":1800,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-002","有關巴斯德消毒法之敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1802,"number":42,"stem":1803,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-003","照護 H5N1 流感病毒感染的病人時，在穿戴各項個人防護措施時，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1805,"number":46,"stem":1806,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-004","有關化學消毒法之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1808,"number":50,"stem":1809,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-005","對於醫囑（order）的描述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1811,"number":54,"stem":1812,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-006","病歷的生命徵象紀錄表中不會出現下列何種資料？",{"webId":1814,"number":58,"stem":1815,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-007","有關 S.O.A.P.I.E. （ subjective data, objective data, assessment, plan, implementation, evaluation）與 D.A.R.T. （data, action, response, teaching）焦點紀錄法之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1817,"number":62,"stem":1818,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-008","有關使用熱水袋之敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1820,"number":66,"stem":1821,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-009","有關需要更換存留導尿管情況之敘述，下列何者正確？①尿液 pH 值呈弱酸性 ②尿道分泌物有異臭味 ③出現絮狀沉澱物，致引流不暢 ④導管更換時間依材質而定 ⑤病人有尿液滲漏情形",{"webId":1823,"number":70,"stem":1824,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-010","孫先生昨天開始解尿不順、尿道灼熱感，臉色發紅、皮膚溫暖乾燥，生命徵象：血壓 126 \u002F 76 mmHg、體溫 39.2°C（耳溫）、脈搏 116 次／分、呼吸 26 次／分，孫先生出現發燒現象，下列護理措施何者不適當？",{"webId":1826,"number":74,"stem":1827,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-011","有關呼吸特性之敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1829,"number":78,"stem":1830,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-012","沾到病人血液的傷口紗布，應依下列何種廢棄物規定處理？",{"webId":1832,"number":82,"stem":1833,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-013","醫療廢棄物之收集處理方式，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1835,"number":86,"stem":1836,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-014","有關病歷的注意事項及保存之敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1838,"number":90,"stem":1839,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-015","下列何者不是主責護理（primary nursing）之特性？",{"webId":1841,"number":94,"stem":1842,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-016","下列護理評估，何者屬於客觀資料（objective data）？",{"webId":1844,"number":98,"stem":1845,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-017","針對一位「營養狀況改變：營養少於身體需求」的病人，其護理目標之擬訂，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":1847,"number":102,"stem":1848,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-018","林老先生主訴晚上睡不好，白天沒精神，護理師評估林老先生有「睡眠型態紊亂」的健康問題，有關此健康問題的鑑定性特徵，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1850,"number":106,"stem":1851,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-019","下列何者為第一手資料來源？",{"webId":1853,"number":110,"stem":1854,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-020","病人出院攜帶數種藥物回家，下列何者應置放於冰箱？",{"webId":1856,"number":114,"stem":1857,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-021","因自發性氣胸接受手術的男性病人，其BMI為 20 kg\u002Fm 2 ，術後給藥Pethidine （ Demerol）（ 50 mg\u002FmL\u002Famp） 40 mg I.M. q.4h. p.r.n.（if pain），下列敘述何者不適當？",{"webId":1859,"number":118,"stem":1860,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-022","10 公斤幼兒給予 Cough Mixture B Syrup 0.25c.c.\u002Fkg P.O. q.i.d.，其給藥器具及注意事項，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1862,"number":122,"stem":1863,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-023","給藥之醫囑縮寫及其意義，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1865,"number":126,"stem":1866,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-024","為一位二歲病童執行醫囑 Ofloxacin 5 gtts q.12h. A. D.，其給藥方式，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1868,"number":130,"stem":1869,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-025","有關冷熱應用部位及其相對身體反射區域的組合，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1871,"number":134,"stem":1872,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-026","小美到氣溫零下 5℃（-5℃）的合歡山上賞雪超過 1 小時，臉部皮膚發紅，此現象稱為：",{"webId":1874,"number":138,"stem":1875,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-027","冷熱應用能量轉換原理於人體散熱之情境，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1877,"number":142,"stem":1878,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-028","人體對於用熱所產生的生理反應之敘述，下列何者正確？①減緩充血與腫脹 ②增加血液黏稠度 ③ 抑制炎症反應 ④增加淋巴流動與白血球機動性",{"webId":1880,"number":146,"stem":1881,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-029","病人的輸液量剩餘 300 mL，現正使用精密輸液套管（microdrip set）輸注，預計 4 小時將此剩餘量輸注完畢，點滴滴速應調為每分鐘多少滴？",{"webId":1883,"number":150,"stem":1884,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-030","0.45% NaCl 靜脈輸注溶液，適用於下列何者情境？",{"webId":1886,"number":154,"stem":1887,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-031","靜脈輸注時，當病人出現循環負荷過量（circulatory overload），下列立即措施，何者最適當？",{"webId":1889,"number":158,"stem":1890,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-032","病人使用 Nystatin（Mycostatin）含漱後吞服，主要是治療口腔何種細菌感染？",{"webId":1892,"number":162,"stem":1893,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-033","林先生因意外造成頸椎受損、大小便失禁，有關尿失禁之護理措施，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1895,"number":166,"stem":1896,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-034","林女士腸道手術後，靜脈留置針位於左前臂，護理師應如何協助林女士更衣？①先脫右側 ②先脫左側 ③先穿右側 ④先穿左側",{"webId":1898,"number":170,"stem":1899,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-035","護理師移動病人時，下列原則何者適當？①降低重心 ②利用大肌肉群 ③雙腳合併站立 ④保持脊柱彎曲",{"webId":1901,"number":174,"stem":1902,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-036","為老年人執行床上沐浴，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1904,"number":178,"stem":1905,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-037","蘇太太中風、肢體偏癱住院，家屬認為病人乃因天冷保暖不足才會中風，因此給予其穿四件衣服、戴毛帽，現病人冒汗，身上有異味，護理師欲協助減少衣物，但家屬拒絕，下列護理措施何者最為合適？",{"webId":1907,"number":182,"stem":1908,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-038","執行成人女性無菌導尿技術之敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1910,"number":186,"stem":1911,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-039","一位心房纖維震顫病史的病人，其橈動脈 52 次／分鐘、搏動規律，病人無感到頭暈及疲倦，為了確認病人是否出現脈搏短絀的問題，下列何者為最適當之立即性處置？",{"webId":1913,"number":190,"stem":1914,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-040","一般成人的大腿血壓測量方式與結果之敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1916,"number":194,"stem":1917,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-041","血壓數值為 140\u002F80 mmHg，其平均動脈壓數值為多少 mmHg？",{"webId":1919,"number":198,"stem":1920,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-042","以徒手肌肉檢查（manual muscle test）病人左側肢體的肌肉有輕微收縮，但無法移動關節，其肌肉力量（muscle power）等級為何？",{"webId":1922,"number":202,"stem":1923,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-043","病人近端右肱骨骨折已接受石膏固定後之運動，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":1925,"number":206,"stem":1926,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-044","下列藥物作用何者不會干擾睡眠週期？",{"webId":1928,"number":210,"stem":1929,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-045","夢境發生在下列那一睡眠生理週期，醒後最容易記得？",{"webId":1931,"number":214,"stem":1932,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-046","有關影響營養狀況之因素，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1934,"number":218,"stem":1935,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-047","有關鼻胃管灌食與照護之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1937,"number":222,"stem":1938,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-048","林女士，診斷淋巴癌，化學治療期間有噁心嘔吐、口腔出現疼痛、紅斑合併多處潰瘍，其口腔護理措施，下列何者適當？",{"webId":1940,"number":226,"stem":1941,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-049","以造口灌食法提供病人腸道營養之途徑，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1943,"number":230,"stem":1944,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-050","黃先生因排尿時疼痛求診，主訴：「近日來尿液常呈現暗紅色」，可能的原因：",{"webId":1946,"number":234,"stem":1947,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-051","關於尿液培養（urine culture）之目的，下列何者正確？①檢查是否有細菌感染 ②測量腎小管再吸收能力 ③檢驗腎臟過濾與排泄功能 ④作為抗生素使用的依據",{"webId":1949,"number":238,"stem":1950,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-052","下列何者為痰液呈現鐵鏽色之最可能原因？",{"webId":1952,"number":242,"stem":1953,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-053","收集男性病人的尿液標本進行尿液培養之敘述，下列何者正確？①將病人晨起第一次解尿的中段尿，置於乾淨尿杯 ②長期導尿者，打開尿袋底端開口，倒出尿液於標本試管內 ③收集好之尿液標本，需在 30 分鐘內送檢 ④懷疑有尿道感染者，宜先收集尿液檢體後再注射抗生素",{"webId":1955,"number":246,"stem":1956,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-054","當瀕死病人時常出現哭泣行為，處於憂鬱期時之護理措施，下列何者最適當？①減少探視病人的次數，讓其獨處減少干擾 ②移除室內具有自我傷害的危險物品 ③鼓勵其表達內心害怕，允許哭泣 ④告訴她憂愁也無濟於事，應該正向看待",{"webId":1958,"number":250,"stem":1959,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-055","有關臨終病人生理變化之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1961,"number":254,"stem":1962,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-056","接受安寧居家照護的臨終病人，其意識不清，且出現瀕死嘎嘎音（death rattle）時之處置，下列敘述何者適當？",{"webId":1964,"number":258,"stem":1965,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-057","組織的傳統管理理論與修正管理理論的差異，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1967,"number":262,"stem":1968,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-058","有關彼得‧杜拉克（Peter F. Drucker）所提的目標管理（management by objective；MBO）之敘述，下列何者正確？①是一個過程導向的系統管理模式 ②藉由參與式管理逐層轉化 ③目標為激勵部屬的工具 ④部屬可以自我控制進度 ⑤評價時以部屬成效為根據",{"webId":1970,"number":266,"stem":1971,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-059","規劃改善活動時擬定之計畫目標，依據評值的標準，下列何者是屬於效果（效能）目標？",{"webId":1973,"number":270,"stem":1974,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-060","決策技巧可以透過訓練而習得，下列何種方法可以增進個人的決策技能？①完全採用別人意見 ②尋求合適的諮詢資源 ③採用陌生的眼光看事情 ④學習掌握重要的資訊 ⑤複製自己過去經驗",{"webId":1976,"number":274,"stem":1977,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-061","針對權變理論（contingency theory）的敘述，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":1979,"number":278,"stem":1980,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-062","某醫院護理部決定護師節慶祝活動形式時，護理部主任聽取負責單位的報告後，詢問去年作法，指示不要有太大差異，以及太多的不可預測性，並要求活動形式要經過大家互相協調都同意後才算完成。該主任的決策過程屬於下列何種決策理論的應用？",{"webId":1982,"number":282,"stem":1983,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-063","依據現行勞動基準法規定，勞工無正當理由繼續曠工 3 日，或 1 個月內曠工至少達幾天時，雇主得不經預告終止契約？",{"webId":1985,"number":286,"stem":1986,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-064","某護理師剛從學校畢業進入病房工作，護理長為了幫助她儘速進入狀況，告訴她醫院提供高於市場行情之薪資以吸引護理師加入，為促進同仁間的情誼與互動，每個月固定辦理「快樂聚會」活動，對於表現優異的員工，則透過表揚與加績效點數等方式給予員工肯定。依據 Maslow 需要層級理論，下列何項需求在本情況中並未提及？",{"webId":1988,"number":290,"stem":1989,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-065","下列何者不屬於職業災害的要件？",{"webId":1991,"number":294,"stem":1992,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-066","護理部與藥劑部為了送到病房的藥品是否要依每餐用藥分開包裝，或以藥品名稱包裝每日用量而各堅持己見，因此請副院長主持協調會議。請問護理部與藥劑部間的溝通是屬於下列何種方式？",{"webId":1994,"number":298,"stem":1995,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-067","病人分類是根據病人在特定時間內所需照護需求予以分類出不同等級，以護理活動項目設計，換算護理點數，再依點數高低分類病人的嚴重度，這種分類法屬於下列何者？",{"webId":1997,"number":302,"stem":1998,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-068","急診護理師小美擔任臨床護理教師角色，指導新進人員基本照護技能，同事也常找他請教個案的整體性照護，小美總能提出具體可行的建議。你若是護理長，會鼓勵小美繼續那些專業發展訓練？",{"webId":2000,"number":306,"stem":2001,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-069","依據我國傳染病防治法第 3 條規定，下列何者不屬於須 24 小時內完成通報之第五類傳染病？",{"webId":2003,"number":310,"stem":2004,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-070","依據 Marquis 和 Huston（2011）創造激勵氛圍的策略，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2006,"number":314,"stem":2007,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-071","糖尿病病人住院時訂醫院的素食，但送餐有誤，營養部門進行檢討及改進，下列處理方法何者最不適當？",{"webId":2009,"number":318,"stem":2010,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-072","根據 Douglass（1988）衝突解決模式，當衝突發生時，解決衝突的步驟中下列何者為最優先？",{"webId":2012,"number":322,"stem":2013,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-073","下列何者是平衡計分卡的管理構面？",{"webId":2015,"number":326,"stem":2016,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-074","值班護理長在巡房時，發現樓梯間有火花且冒濃煙情形，故緊急辨識問題，解除危機。依據決策者思考方式，此位主管採用下列何者以解決問題？",{"webId":2018,"number":330,"stem":2019,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-075","Blake 及 Mouton（1978）提出管理方格理論，下列何者為其領導最關鍵的要素或構面？",{"webId":2021,"number":334,"stem":2022,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-076","根據 Donabedian（1966）醫療服務品質保證的概念架構，下列何者是「結構」層面的考核？①護理師的資格與素養 ②住院病人的泌尿道感染率 ③護理師的人力配置 ④護理技術執行的正確性",{"webId":2024,"number":338,"stem":2025,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-077","某護理師平時表現佳，但在年底進行年度考績評核前，因某事與護理長發生爭執，以致護理長對其年度考核評值分數偏低，這是屬於下列何者？",{"webId":2027,"number":342,"stem":2028,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-078","下列何者不是醫療機構常用於衡量生產力的指標？",{"webId":2030,"number":346,"stem":2031,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-079","為監測某病房給藥異常發生率是否發生在控制範圍內，下列何種品管工具最適當？",{"webId":2033,"number":350,"stem":2034,"year":1557,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-109-2-fundamental-nursing-080","有關醫院評鑑實地訪查之敘述，下列何者正確？①決定優先查證重點 ②以病人為焦點的查證方式（patient focus method；PFM）案例追查 ③交叉查證 ④審核申報健保給付",{"webId":2036,"number":33,"stem":2037,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-001","有關預防病人跌倒之敘述，下列何者正確？",110,{"webId":2040,"number":38,"stem":2041,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-002","臨床上常遇到布類有舊血漬沾染，下列何者對於清除舊血漬的效果最佳？",{"webId":2043,"number":42,"stem":2044,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-003","下列那位專家提出「人生可分成八個發展階段，而每個階段都有其應完成的任務」？",{"webId":2046,"number":46,"stem":2047,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-004","有關壓力情境下在警覺期（alarm 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culture）之醫囑，護理人員應如何執行最為適當？",{"webId":2205,"number":258,"stem":2206,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-057","有關目標管理的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2208,"number":262,"stem":2209,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-058","資訊時代，必須注意環境中有許多影響因素，務必依據情況的變化進行適度調整，才能永續經營。此論述比較接近下列那個時期的觀點？",{"webId":2211,"number":266,"stem":2212,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-059","某護理長認為護理人員天性喜歡工作、願意學習且具有潛力，故使用激勵方式引導護理人員發揮才能。請問是採用下列那一種管理理論？",{"webId":2214,"number":270,"stem":2215,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-060","下列何者屬於非量性的決策工具？",{"webId":2217,"number":274,"stem":2218,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-061","下列何者為規劃護理管理工作之核心觀念？",{"webId":2220,"number":278,"stem":2221,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-062","進行規劃革新護理管理活動時，下列目標設定何者最佳？",{"webId":2223,"number":282,"stem":2224,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-063","有關排班的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2226,"number":286,"stem":2227,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-064","某病房 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小時，可以控制下列那一項？",{"webId":2229,"number":290,"stem":2230,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-065","在人力資源管理體系中，設計員工行為規範可以使組織成員導向共同行為和工作習慣。成功的行為規範設計應注意幾項原則，下列何者較不適當？",{"webId":2232,"number":294,"stem":2233,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-066","下列何項不是運用資訊科技促進病人安全？",{"webId":2235,"number":298,"stem":2236,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-067","選擇品質改善項目之優先順序，下列何者應為優先項目？",{"webId":2238,"number":302,"stem":2239,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-068","為提升醫院的研發能力，醫院集結各領域的研究創新人才，組成一個新的育成中心。此種組織結構設計屬於下列何種類型？",{"webId":2241,"number":306,"stem":2242,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-069","使用多項護理人力的彈性運用策略，以解決護理人力短缺問題，下列何者屬於「數量彈性」？",{"webId":2244,"number":310,"stem":2245,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-070","有關人力資源管理，下列何者不是護理員工教育訓練之目的？",{"webId":2247,"number":314,"stem":2248,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-071","因個人擁有高度專業知識技能而贏得部屬的尊敬和信從，是屬於下列何種影響力？",{"webId":2250,"number":318,"stem":2251,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-072","在單位中若大部分的護理同仁為資淺且臨床能力較不足，但仍有意願完成工作，基於情境領導理論，此時護理長宜採取下列何項領導行為？",{"webId":2253,"number":322,"stem":2254,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-073","病人因水腫氣喘至急診求助，經檢傷分類後至內科急診區域等候。護理師幫該病人抽血後，等候 50 分鐘才取得抽血報告。家屬因不耐久候、情緒失控，大吵大鬧。約 10 分鐘後醫師來看病人並解說病情。家屬抱怨等了 2 個小時，非常生氣，不聽醫療人員的說明。醫師見狀「冷處理」，家屬情緒更加激動。根據上述情境，醫師為了等待抽血結果才能進行後續醫療處置，但病人家屬是希望醫師趕快緩解病人氣喘及水腫的問題。依據 Daft & Marcic（2001）之分類，此為下列何種原因所產生的衝突？",{"webId":2256,"number":326,"stem":2257,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-074","承上題，醫師看到家屬正在氣頭上，於是以「冷處理」應對，並希望收集更多資料後再做進一步反應。依據 Thomas（1976）的衝突處理行為，醫師的應對是屬於下列何種行為？",{"webId":2259,"number":330,"stem":2260,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-075","有關各成本項目之歸屬，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2262,"number":334,"stem":2263,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-076","醫院評鑑之具體執行內容，下列何者屬於評鑑醫療服務之結果面指標？",{"webId":2265,"number":338,"stem":2266,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-077","醫院廢棄物分類中，下列何者為一般性醫療廢棄物？",{"webId":2268,"number":342,"stem":2269,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-078","某病房最近發生集體院內感染，護理部主任經與督導個別討論後，主任決定要求護理長提出改善方案，此決策模式屬於下列何種決策？",{"webId":2271,"number":346,"stem":2272,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-079","醫院湧入大量粉塵爆傷患，經此嚴重的災難後，醫院為推動持續品質改善機制，下列何者較適合作為事後分析工具？",{"webId":2274,"number":350,"stem":2275,"year":2038,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-110-1-fundamental-nursing-080","有關平衡計分卡的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2277,"number":33,"stem":2278,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-001","有關煮沸消毒法的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2280,"number":38,"stem":2281,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-002","下列何種情況出現時只需要記錄，不需要報告？",{"webId":2283,"number":42,"stem":2284,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-003","為四肢水腫嚴重病人執行盤尼西林皮膚試驗時，下列何者為最適合的注射部位？",{"webId":2286,"number":46,"stem":2287,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-004","有關執行存留導尿的技術，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":2289,"number":50,"stem":2290,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-005","病人術後 6 小時有排尿困難，下列何者誘尿方法需有醫囑才能執行？",{"webId":2292,"number":54,"stem":2293,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-006","游奶奶接受雙側膝關節置換術，術後第一天使用自控式嗎啡疼痛控制器止痛，白班護生王同學照顧游奶奶，9:40 am 尚未備口服藥物，實習指導老師詢問下，王同學表示：「奶奶還在睡覺，剛剛測量的生命徵象 BP 為 122∕64 mmHg、TPR：36.4°C、64 次／分、8 次／分，我想奶奶昨天開刀應該讓她休息一下，我不忍心叫她起床吃藥」，針對上述情境，下列處置何者最適當？",{"webId":2295,"number":58,"stem":2296,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-007","承上題，游奶奶術後第一天生命徵象的改變，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2298,"number":62,"stem":2299,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-008","李先生因車禍造成腦部創傷，手術後一個月，生命徵象穩定但意識不清、需長期臥床，此時較合適使用何種方式提供營養？",{"webId":2301,"number":66,"stem":2302,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-009","髖部全關節運動，不包括下列何者？",{"webId":2304,"number":70,"stem":2305,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-010","朱老太太因股骨頭骨折接受手術治療，其下肢以彈性繃帶包紮之主要目的為何？",{"webId":2307,"number":74,"stem":2308,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-011","王先生因氣喘入院治療，為他安排最適當的臥姿為：",{"webId":2310,"number":78,"stem":2311,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-012","當執行遺體護理時，家屬表示希望為病人進行佛教助唸儀式，護理人員如何處置最為適當？",{"webId":2313,"number":82,"stem":2314,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-013","雇主提供員工定期身體檢查，在三段五級健康學說中屬於那一層級的預防？",{"webId":2316,"number":86,"stem":2317,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-014","關於醫院火災種類和適用的滅火器，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":2319,"number":90,"stem":2320,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-015","有關輻射防護之敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2322,"number":94,"stem":2323,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-016","張女士，因乳癌入院接受化療，住院期間非常關心血液檢查結果，依疾病病程，張女士現處於那一階段？",{"webId":2325,"number":98,"stem":2326,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-017","手術室最適宜的室溫以及相對濕度之範圍，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2328,"number":102,"stem":2329,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-018","病人因化學治療導致噁心嘔吐，無法進食，照會營養師給予飲食指導，隨後護理人員追蹤病人的進食狀態，屬於下列何種護理功能？",{"webId":2331,"number":106,"stem":2332,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-019","下列何者屬於客觀性資料（objective data）？",{"webId":2334,"number":110,"stem":2335,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-020","醫囑 Tetracycline oint .O.D. t.i.d.，下列給藥方式何者正確？",{"webId":2337,"number":114,"stem":2338,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-021","有關醫囑的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2340,"number":118,"stem":2341,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-022","醫囑 Coumadin 1 # p.o. stat & q.d.×3 days then 0.5 # p.o. q.d.，請問第 5 天時 Coumadin 應給予幾顆？",{"webId":2343,"number":122,"stem":2344,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-023","王先生身體外觀瘦弱，右小腿有一處 2×3 公分的傷口，左側偏癱無法行走，無法自行進食，有中度脫水情形。王先生的問題，下列何者應最優先處理？",{"webId":2346,"number":126,"stem":2347,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-024","陳女士，50 歲，罹患糖尿病多年，下肢現有 5×3×2 公分潰瘍性傷口，傷口分泌物惡臭有腐肉，入院進行傷口清創手術，其護理目標之訂定，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":2349,"number":130,"stem":2350,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-025","護理師收集病人主觀資料和客觀資料，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2352,"number":134,"stem":2353,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-026","協助病人使用口頰溶片 Painkyl ○ R （fentanyl citrate）（buccal soluble films\u002F200 mcg）1 buccalfilm 控制疼痛，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":2355,"number":138,"stem":2356,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-027","林女士術後傷口痛，醫囑：Pethidine（Demerol）50 mg IM stat.，為減少注射過程中疼痛與不適，下列措施何者不適當？",{"webId":2358,"number":142,"stem":2359,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-028","10：00 am 開立一臨時醫囑：Oxacillin sodium（500 mg\u002Fvial）2,000 mg IVF stat.，然護理師於 1：00 pm 給予 Oxacillin sodium（500 mg\u002Fvial）2vial IVF，上述給藥過程，不符合那幾項給藥原則：①時間 ② 途徑 ③劑量 ④藥物",{"webId":2361,"number":146,"stem":2362,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-029","一位 10 公斤重的病童，服用 Amolin susp. ○ R （amoxicillin） 30 mg\u002Fkg q12h P.O. ，藥瓶標籤顯示 25 mg\u002FmL、 60 mL\u002F瓶，單次給藥劑量應為多少？",{"webId":2364,"number":150,"stem":2365,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-030","有關冷熱效用的敘述，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":2367,"number":154,"stem":2368,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-031","鼻黏膜出血的病人，於前額冰敷以達止血的原理為何？",{"webId":2370,"number":158,"stem":2371,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-032","產後會陰傷口使用烤燈之目的，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2373,"number":162,"stem":2374,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-033","病人便秘、痔瘡凸出疼痛，下列冷熱處理方式，何者最適當？",{"webId":2376,"number":166,"stem":2377,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-034","吳女士的血液檢驗報告： Sodium 138 mEq\u002FL、 Potassium 2.9 mEq\u002FL、 Chloride 102 mEq\u002FL、 Calcium 4.8 mEq\u002FL，下列何者情境可能引發此檢驗結果？",{"webId":2379,"number":170,"stem":2380,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-035","病人右手臂正在進行靜脈輸液，護理人員發現其點滴流速不順暢、沒有回血、注射部位水腫且冰冷，下列處置何者最適當？",{"webId":2382,"number":174,"stem":2383,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-036","靜脈輸注部位的選擇原則，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2385,"number":178,"stem":2386,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-037","下列那些情況，會增加身體無感性水分喪失（insensible losses）？①腹瀉 ②發燒 ③呼吸短促 ④使用利尿劑",{"webId":2388,"number":182,"stem":2389,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-038","長期臥床病人若採取伐式操作法（Valsava’s maneuver）用力解便，可能導致下列何種情況？",{"webId":2391,"number":186,"stem":2392,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-039","王女士，罹患腦瘤，頭部曾接受放射線照射治療，協助其洗髮時，下列敘述何者最適當？",{"webId":2394,"number":190,"stem":2395,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-040","黃先生為糖尿病病人，血糖控制不佳住院，右足背有一傷口，外觀紅腫，有關足部護理措施，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":2397,"number":194,"stem":2398,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-041","為老年病人執行背部護理時，下列何者不適當？",{"webId":2400,"number":198,"stem":2401,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-042","有關藥物使用對排便之影響，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2403,"number":202,"stem":2404,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-043","下列病人情境，何者適合執行灌腸？",{"webId":2406,"number":206,"stem":2407,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-044","下列何者是最可能發生心搏速率 > 100 次／分的情況？",{"webId":2409,"number":210,"stem":2410,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-045","有關血壓之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2412,"number":214,"stem":2413,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-046","關於脈搏的特性或測量之敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2415,"number":218,"stem":2416,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-047","下列個案情境，何者未達國際睡眠障礙分類法所建議失眠（insomnia）的標準？",{"webId":2418,"number":222,"stem":2419,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-048","王老太太，85 歲，尾薦骨處出現 5×6×1 公分的壓傷，導致壓傷的可能原因下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2421,"number":226,"stem":2422,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-049","陳先生手術後 6 小時呈現躁動，意識不清，欲拔除身上管路，護理師欲執行約束法，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":2424,"number":230,"stem":2425,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-050","醫囑每 2 小時間歇管灌食的病人，已於 8：00 am 灌食 250 mL 後，於 10：00 am 管灌前反抽鼻胃管有 150 mL 之未消化液，下列處置何者最適當？",{"webId":2427,"number":234,"stem":2428,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-051","有關入院病人護理措施，下列何者適當？ ①需在接病人的當班內完成所有的護理評估等病歷內容 ②自我介紹及觀察病人是最先的護理活動 ③需建立身高、體重及生命徵象的資料 ④護理人員應主動保管病人貴重物品，以免遺失",{"webId":2430,"number":238,"stem":2431,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-052","接觸性隔離病人出院後，其病人單位與用物的處理，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2433,"number":242,"stem":2434,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-053","有關靜脈採血收集檢體，下列敘述何者最適當？",{"webId":2436,"number":246,"stem":2437,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-054","有關死亡後的遺體變化，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2439,"number":250,"stem":2440,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-055","莊太太有貧血，預做糞便潛血試驗（化學法），下列措施何者錯誤？",{"webId":2442,"number":254,"stem":2443,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-056","林先生診斷為肝癌末期，住院期間剛好遇到鄰床同樣是癌末的病人過世，林先生晚上因害怕無法入睡並時常按叫人鈴，下列何者是最優先的護理措施？",{"webId":2445,"number":258,"stem":2446,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-057","下列何者不屬於醫院的固定成本？",{"webId":2448,"number":262,"stem":2449,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-058","依照馬斯洛（Maslow）的需求層級理論，護理主管應優先注意護理人員下列何種需要？",{"webId":2451,"number":266,"stem":2452,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-059","醫療院所欲控制成本時，下列何者不是進行成本分析的要項？",{"webId":2454,"number":270,"stem":2455,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-060","團體決策的好處是可以集思廣益，想出解決問題的可行方案。病房護理長利用通訊軟體（LINE）建立該病房護理師群組，徵詢大家意見並引導討論和排定解決問題的最佳方案。這是屬於那一種團體決策技巧？",{"webId":2457,"number":274,"stem":2458,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-061","有關規劃護理管理工作的主要目的，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2460,"number":278,"stem":2461,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-062","管理者在新年度編列預算時，不考量過去年度的預算而重新編列，這是屬於下列何種預算？",{"webId":2463,"number":282,"stem":2464,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-063","為了增加護理人員的自主性，降低離職率與換班機率，下列何種排班方式較為適當？",{"webId":2466,"number":286,"stem":2467,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-064","衝突發生時，雙方都認為自己是對的，而不聽對方或旁觀者的意見，有關緩解衝突的原則，下列何者較不適當？",{"webId":2469,"number":290,"stem":2470,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-065","某病房兩班制，有 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理論管理的護理長，觀察到所屬員工都非常積極努力、自動自發、充滿創意，下列管理措施何者最適當？",{"webId":2490,"number":318,"stem":2491,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-072","護病比是估算合理護理人力的指標之一，衛生福利部中央健康保險署每月要求各醫院提報全日平均護病比。某醫學中心一般內科病房 40 床，占床率約 90%，若依醫學中心最低平均護病比（1：9）估算，每天上班人力至少應排多少人？",{"webId":2493,"number":322,"stem":2494,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-073","有關技術混合照護模式，下列敘述何者最適當？",{"webId":2496,"number":326,"stem":2497,"year":2038,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-110-2-fundamental-nursing-074","有關管理方格理論（managerial grid 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St.之含意，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2548,"number":74,"stem":2549,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-011","一位剛入院且預計明日要進行乳房切除手術的王太太，哭著向護理師表示：「我好害怕，明天可以不要手術嗎？」下列何項敘述最符合同理心的回應？",{"webId":2551,"number":78,"stem":2552,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-012","盧女士行乳房切除術，乏人照料，護理人員親自為其進行床上沐浴時，蒐集到下列資料，何者屬於急性疼痛的主觀資料？",{"webId":2554,"number":82,"stem":2555,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-013","林先生因腹部手術後傷口疼痛， 10 分疼痛量表評估為 5 分。護理師依據醫囑給予止痛劑 Acetaminophen （500 mg）1# P.O.，此項活動屬於下列何項護理功能？",{"webId":2557,"number":86,"stem":2558,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-014","下列那些屬於主觀資料？①家屬描述「他說肚子痛，一直皺眉頭」 ②護生說「病人說他呼吸會喘」 ③護理師觀察到病人解黑便 ④病人血紅素值為 8.8 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S.C. t.i.d. a.c.」，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":2575,"number":110,"stem":2576,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-020","吳先生因骨折手術主訴傷口疼痛，醫囑開立 Pethidine 50 mg I.M. p.r.n. q.4.h.，下列處置何者正確？",{"webId":2578,"number":114,"stem":2579,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-021","醫囑「Digoxin 125 mcg P.O. q.d.」，Digoxin 錠劑每顆的劑量為 0.25 mg，給藥時護理師應發給此病人多少顆 Digoxin？",{"webId":2581,"number":118,"stem":2582,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-022","周先生，醫囑：D 5 W 80 mL\u002Fhour IVF，使用精密輸液套管（60 gtts\u002FmL）滴注，早上 9 點護理師給予周先生更換一瓶新的 500 mL D 5 W 溶液，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2584,"number":122,"stem":2585,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-023","若病人手臂靜脈不明顯且不易穿刺，可以採取下列那些措施以擴張血管？",{"webId":2587,"number":126,"stem":2588,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-024","李先生體重 60 公斤，輸血醫囑「Blood transfusion PRBC（packed RBC）2 units」，輸血開始 15 分鐘後，出現頭痛、寒顫、發燒、呼吸困難、低血壓等症狀，此時護理師在通知醫師之前，最優先的處理為何？",{"webId":2590,"number":130,"stem":2591,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-025","有關用熱治療所產生全身性反應的敘述，下列何者正確？①血壓上升 ②頭暈 ③呼吸變慢 ④脈搏加速",{"webId":2593,"number":134,"stem":2594,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-026","病人沐浴後因寒顫而使用烤燈，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2596,"number":138,"stem":2597,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-027","針對冷敷應用的描述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2599,"number":142,"stem":2600,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-028","古先生，腳踝扭傷，護理師給予冷敷其腳踝。30 分鐘後，古先生主訴其肢體出現發紅的現象，此現象是屬於何種效應？",{"webId":2602,"number":146,"stem":2603,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-029","吳老先生住院多日未解便，醫囑給予意福灌腸液（EVAC enema）行小量灌腸，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2605,"number":150,"stem":2606,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-030","放置存留導尿管的病人需收集尿液檢體進行細菌培養（urine culture），收集方式之敘述下列何者正確？",{"webId":2608,"number":154,"stem":2609,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-031","有關糞便特性之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2611,"number":158,"stem":2612,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-032","腸道內視鏡檢查之注意事項，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2614,"number":162,"stem":2615,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-033","利用圓滾木翻身法協助病患翻向右側，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":2617,"number":166,"stem":2618,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-034","林女士，乳癌合併肺部、腦部轉移，因為意識不清，無法自我照顧，今早護理師評估口腔時，發現口頰內右側有白色斑點無法清洗掉、左下側則有潰瘍，清洗時會有皺眉，應與醫師討論下列何種處方協助口腔護理？",{"webId":2620,"number":170,"stem":2621,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-035","有關協助病人採辛氏臥姿（Sim’s 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mmHg，依上述症狀判斷其可能發生的問題為下列何者？",{"webId":2629,"number":182,"stem":2630,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-038","關於影響呼吸速率之相關因素的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2632,"number":186,"stem":2633,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-039","下列何種疾病或情況的病人不會採端坐呼吸？",{"webId":2635,"number":190,"stem":2636,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-040","關於心搏過緩（bradycardia）的描述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2638,"number":194,"stem":2639,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-041","關於脈搏測量方式的描述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2641,"number":198,"stem":2642,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-042","下列何者非維持血壓的因素？",{"webId":2644,"number":202,"stem":2645,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-043","評估病人是否慢性營養不良，下列生化檢驗資料中，何者是最佳的評估指標？",{"webId":2647,"number":206,"stem":2648,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-044","短腸症病人以全靜脈營養（TPN）方式供給營養，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":2650,"number":210,"stem":2651,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-045","有關鼻胃管灌食造成的副作用，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2653,"number":214,"stem":2654,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-046","下列那個受壓處不是長期平躺的好發部位？",{"webId":2656,"number":218,"stem":2657,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-047","王太太，70 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6～8 小時發生 ②屍僵乃因血液凝固而引起 ③小肌肉較大肌肉先發生屍僵 ④屍僵發生多由頭頸部開始",{"webId":2683,"number":254,"stem":2684,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-056","張先生，60 歲，昏迷前未簽署「不施行心肺復甦術同意書」，依據安寧緩和醫療條例可請最近親屬簽署，下列何者不是最近親屬？",{"webId":2686,"number":258,"stem":2687,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-057","有關柏拉圖（Pareto）的 80\u002F20 法則，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2689,"number":262,"stem":2690,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-058","有關完整工作設計對組織目標的影響，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2692,"number":266,"stem":2693,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-059","某醫院產科病房護理長應邀嬰兒奶粉代言，常見她身著護理師制服出現在電視和平面媒體上推薦產品。下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2695,"number":270,"stem":2696,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-060","有關明茲柏格（Henry 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④因利害關係結合在一起 ⑤需有決策者做規劃領導",{"webId":2716,"number":298,"stem":2717,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-067","利用工作分析，重新定義工作或職務，確認出新的工作職責和職權，屬於下列何種工作設計？",{"webId":2719,"number":302,"stem":2720,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-068","當醫院發生緊急事件時，為講求時效，需採行下列何種組織結構型態較適宜？",{"webId":2722,"number":306,"stem":2723,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-069","下列那一項溝通屬於不同層級單位人員間的溝通方式？",{"webId":2725,"number":310,"stem":2726,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-070","護理部主任未經督導長同意，直接請護理長負責某專案，不符合下列何項授權原則？",{"webId":2728,"number":314,"stem":2729,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-071","某護理長負責護理部的品質管理作業，同時負責醫品部的根本原因分析專案業務，此為下列何種組織型態？",{"webId":2731,"number":318,"stem":2732,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-072","下列何種情形可再發給護理執業執照？",{"webId":2734,"number":322,"stem":2735,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-073","依品質管理概念發展之先後順序，下列何者排列正確？①品質控制 quality control（QC） ②全面品質管制 total quality control（TQC） ③全面品質管理 total quality management（TQM） ④品質保證 quality assurance（QA）",{"webId":2737,"number":326,"stem":2738,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-074","在衝突的發展過程中，那一個階段最適合運用衝突處理技巧來避免非功能性衝突繼續擴大？",{"webId":2740,"number":330,"stem":2741,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-075","有關護理人員預防醫療糾紛發生之敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2743,"number":334,"stem":2744,"year":2519,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-111-1-fundamental-nursing-076","下列何者將「危機管理（Risk 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④灌腸後才解的大便次數以「1\u002FE」表示",{"webId":2791,"number":78,"stem":2792,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-012","病人同時有下列護理問題，何者須優先處理？",{"webId":2794,"number":82,"stem":2795,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-013","焦點紀錄法中 D.A.R.T.（Data, Action, Response, Teaching），不包含護理過程的那個部分？",{"webId":2797,"number":86,"stem":2798,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-014","有關護理評值的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2800,"number":90,"stem":2801,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-015","護理師依照醫囑給予病人 Inteban 1 # Supp. St.退燒時，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2803,"number":94,"stem":2804,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-016","醫囑：Unasyn 750 mg I.V.D q.6.h，現有 Unasyn 2 gm\u002Fvial 粉劑，以無菌蒸餾水稀釋粉劑成總量 4 c.c. 後，應抽出多少 c.c. 才符合此次注射劑量？",{"webId":2806,"number":98,"stem":2807,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-017","依衛生福利部疾病管制署公告資料，關於藥物的管理及保存，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2809,"number":102,"stem":2810,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-018","下列住院醫囑，何者是護理師於給藥前，必須提出質疑？",{"webId":2812,"number":106,"stem":2813,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-019","有關給藥醫囑常見縮寫名詞的解釋，下列何者正確？①q.i.d.與 q.4.h.的給藥時間相同 ②q.o.d.是指「每隔一天」 ③M.N. 是指「睡前」 ④O.D. 是指「右眼」 ⑤S.O.S.是指 12 小時內「如有需要給予一次」",{"webId":2815,"number":110,"stem":2816,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-020","有關藥物與食物服用禁忌的說明，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":2818,"number":114,"stem":2819,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-021","當一個人的動脈血中 pH 值：7.25，PaCO 2 ：65 mmHg，〔HCO 3- 〕：25 mEq\u002FL，在臨床上是屬於那一類酸鹼平衡失調？",{"webId":2821,"number":118,"stem":2822,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-022","病人目前正接受輸液治療，醫囑：D 5 S 80 mL\u002Fhour I.V.F.，對於此輸液，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":2824,"number":122,"stem":2825,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-023","如果注射部位周圍皮膚冰冷、腫脹、有壓痛感，輸注速度變慢現象時，下列處理方法何者最適當？ ①停止輸注 ②局部濕熱敷 ③給予解熱藥物 ④重新更換注射部位 ⑤按摩注射部位",{"webId":2827,"number":126,"stem":2828,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-024","有關執行輸血措施的步驟，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2830,"number":130,"stem":2831,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-025","冷療可以抑制炎症反應的主要原理，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2833,"number":134,"stem":2834,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-026","有關常見的熱療法方式與目的之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2836,"number":138,"stem":2837,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-027","有關不宜使用熱療法的高危險情況與原因的理論依據，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2839,"number":142,"stem":2840,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-028","邱先生發高燒，體溫 39℃，醫囑開立溫水拭浴使用，護理師為病人執行溫水拭浴時，水溫應該準備幾度？",{"webId":2842,"number":146,"stem":2843,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-029","有關灌腸時肛管插入的深度及大小的選擇，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2845,"number":150,"stem":2846,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-030","楊女士接受子宮全切除手術，術後使用 Morphine PCA (patient controlled analgesia)和靜脈輸液持續滴注，術後第一天楊女士移除 foley 後 6 小時仍尚未解尿，觸診下腹部膀胱處鼓脹，下列何者不是有關其尿瀦留的原因？",{"webId":2848,"number":154,"stem":2849,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-031","尿液中紅血球增加的可能原因，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2851,"number":158,"stem":2852,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-032","下列那一種情況，病人的大便較不可能是黑色？",{"webId":2854,"number":162,"stem":2855,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-033","護理師為老年病人執行背部護理時，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2857,"number":166,"stem":2858,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-034","有關擺位的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2860,"number":170,"stem":2861,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-035","陳小姐術後留置導尿管，月經來潮，協助執行床上會陰沖洗，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2863,"number":174,"stem":2864,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-036","使用床上護架的情況，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2866,"number":178,"stem":2867,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-037","有關影響體溫的因素，下列敘述何者正確？①老人的體溫往往稍高 ②焦慮時體溫會上升 ③甲狀腺功能不足，體溫會偏高 ④女生排卵時，體溫會稍高",{"webId":2869,"number":182,"stem":2870,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-038","下列何種情況，不需要每 4 小時測量一次體溫？",{"webId":2872,"number":186,"stem":2873,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-039","關於換氣過度（hyperventilation）的特徵，下列敘述何者正確？①一種較正常慢而淺的呼吸 ②一種深而快的呼吸 ③造成血液中 CO 2 下降，而 O 2 上升 ④造成血液中 O 2 下降，而 CO 2 上升",{"webId":2875,"number":190,"stem":2876,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-040","關於常見脈律不整類型的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2878,"number":194,"stem":2879,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-041","關於影響血壓的因素，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2881,"number":198,"stem":2882,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-042","王小姐平時血壓為 110～120\u002F76～80 mmHg。則以錶式血壓計測量時，應充氣至下列何壓力值為佳？",{"webId":2884,"number":202,"stem":2885,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-043","對於胺基酸的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2887,"number":206,"stem":2888,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-044","有關體脂肪的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2890,"number":210,"stem":2891,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-045","管灌食物的注意事項，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2893,"number":214,"stem":2894,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-046","張先生長期仰臥在床上，若未採取預防措施，其髖關節最容易發生何種變化？",{"webId":2896,"number":218,"stem":2897,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-047","有關腕關節過度伸展的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2899,"number":222,"stem":2900,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-048","有關阻塞性睡眠呼吸暫停（obstructive sleep apnea），下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":2902,"number":226,"stem":2903,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-049","林奶奶 79 歲，因閃避機車不慎跌倒，右手腕有擦傷、腫脹情形，至醫院進行傷口處置與繃帶包紮，下列護理措施何者錯誤？",{"webId":2905,"number":230,"stem":2906,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-050","邱先生為建築工人，在工地不慎被鋼筋壓傷左腳腳踝，目前需要傷口包紮，下列措施何者正確？",{"webId":2908,"number":234,"stem":2909,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-051","一位持續發燒被懷疑敗血症的新入院病人，醫師為確認其診斷及治療，開立了「check blood culture × II 套 St.」，在實際執行該項醫囑之檢體收集時，下列敘述何者錯誤？①應先施打抗生素後再進行該項檢體收集 ②檢體注入收集瓶前應先以碘酒（iodine tincture）消毒瓶口 ③為免病人疼痛，兩套檢體於同時間同部位抽取 ④抽取到的檢體先注入需氧菌培養瓶中 ⑤檢體注入培養瓶前應先更換無菌針頭",{"webId":2911,"number":238,"stem":2912,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-052","有關糞便檢體之收集，下列敘述那些正確？①糞便常規檢查可以檢查細菌、寄生蟲等 ②利用糞便培養可以檢測出痢疾 ③利用糞便培養可以檢測出阿米巴原蟲 ④糞便潛血試驗可以檢測糞便中是否有潛血現象 ⑤收集痢疾檢體，需溫熱便盆 ⑥女性生理期間，潛血反應可能呈現偽陰性",{"webId":2914,"number":242,"stem":2915,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-053","有關痰液檢體收集方式，下列敘述何者正確？①痰液無法咳出，可協助震顫叩擊 ②早上起床後可先刷牙，再留第一口痰 ③痰液量少的病人，可以口咽部唾液代替 ④氣切留置病人，可用抽痰法取得檢體",{"webId":2917,"number":246,"stem":2918,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-054","依照衛生福利部公告之腦死判定準則，下列何者屬於腦死的認定標準？①低體溫昏迷 ②無腦幹反射 ③須經一次腦幹功能測試 ④無自行呼吸",{"webId":2920,"number":250,"stem":2921,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-055","根據死亡後的遺體生理變化，有關遺體之擺位，下列敘述何者正確？①採側臥以利口腔分泌物流出 ②採仰臥維持遺容 ③頭下放置枕頭 ④將手腳以繃帶纏繞固定",{"webId":2923,"number":254,"stem":2924,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-056","針對病人離世，喪親家屬之哀傷情緒支持，下列敘述何者最適當？",{"webId":2926,"number":258,"stem":2927,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-057","有關組織願景、價值觀、理念與使命的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2929,"number":262,"stem":2930,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-058","護理師正在執行常規生理指標測量及給藥作業，此時甲病人因術後疼痛要求止痛劑；乙病人血糖高，要求施打胰島素；丙病人主訴胸部悶痛且放射至肩部，臉色蒼白，醫囑要立即做 EKG。下列何者為緊急且重要的工作？",{"webId":2932,"number":266,"stem":2933,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-059","有關「精實」應用於醫療專業的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2935,"number":270,"stem":2936,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-060","護理機構僱用非護理科系畢業人員執行護理業務，依護理人員法第 29 條規定，下列懲處何者正確？",{"webId":2938,"number":274,"stem":2939,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-061","有關管理學專家道格拉斯（Douglass）提出的管理過程，包括下列那些項目？①確認基層人員需求 ②進行現況分析 ③擬定政策與方案 ④建立護理標準 ⑤應用領導與影響力",{"webId":2941,"number":278,"stem":2942,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-062","Mayo 和 Roethlisberger 共同主持的霍桑實驗，研究「工作條件改變與員工工作績效之間的關係」，最後所作的研究結論，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2944,"number":282,"stem":2945,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-063","下列何者不屬於警訊事件（sentinel event）？",{"webId":2947,"number":286,"stem":2948,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-064","有關以熱處理之可燃性生物醫療感染性廢棄物的貯存容器，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2950,"number":290,"stem":2951,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-065","護理長於年度考核時，對於平時表現不佳的護理師，刻意給予較高的成績，避免護理師對護理長有負面評價。屬於下列何種績效考核偏誤？",{"webId":2953,"number":294,"stem":2954,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-066","有關人事管理及人力資源管理的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2956,"number":298,"stem":2957,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-067","有關組織管轄幅度的設計，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2959,"number":302,"stem":2960,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-068","有關護理長授權給單位組長執行的任務，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":2962,"number":306,"stem":2963,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-069","A 病房甲醫師經常出現情緒性字眼，護理人員無法忍受請護理長協助。護理長找 A 病房的病房主任（醫師）溝通，屬於下列何種溝通類型？",{"webId":2965,"number":310,"stem":2966,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-070","為擴大護理師視野，採水平方向改變工作職務，職稱不變，屬於下列何種工作設計方式？",{"webId":2968,"number":314,"stem":2969,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-071","由輔助人員（或稱護佐）與護理師共同執行病人照護工作，減少護理師工作負荷，屬於下列何種護理照護模式？",{"webId":2971,"number":318,"stem":2972,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-072","下列那一種圖最適合用於分析問題發生的原因？",{"webId":2974,"number":322,"stem":2975,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-073","有關 Spreizer(1995)的心理賦權（psychological empowerment）策略之敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2977,"number":326,"stem":2978,"year":2519,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-111-2-fundamental-nursing-074","醫院評鑑時，一位腦部手術後 7 天剛從加護病房轉出的病人，目前有尾骶骨壓傷、傷口感染、無人照顧等問題，下列何項為查證重點？① 加護病房預防壓傷之標準流程及執行狀況 ②供應中心器械消毒流程 ③開刀房手術中之病人安全防護措施 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④毒化物管理",{"webId":3428,"number":286,"stem":3429,"year":3000,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-112-2-fundamental-nursing-064","有關不可燃生物醫療感染性廢棄物貯存容器之顏色，下列何者正確？",{"webId":3431,"number":290,"stem":3432,"year":3000,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-112-2-fundamental-nursing-065","依勞工健康保護規則規定，對於未滿 40 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②薦骨 ③肩峰突 ④股骨粗隆",{"webId":3563,"number":146,"stem":3564,"year":3000,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-112-3-fundamental-nursing-029","病人使用兩側拐杖以輔助活動，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":3566,"number":150,"stem":3567,"year":3000,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-112-3-fundamental-nursing-030","使用約束法之目的為何？",{"webId":3569,"number":154,"stem":3570,"year":3000,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-112-3-fundamental-nursing-031","臨床中有關傷口以繃帶包紮的注意事項，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":3572,"number":158,"stem":3573,"year":3000,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-112-3-fundamental-nursing-032","病人腦死判定應符合的先決條件，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":3575,"number":162,"stem":3576,"year":3000,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-112-3-fundamental-nursing-033","有關收集 24 小時尿液檢體的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":3578,"number":166,"stem":3579,"year":3000,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-112-3-fundamental-nursing-034","大腸直腸癌末期合併多處轉移病人，呈現意識時而嗜睡，時而清醒，臨床評估下列那些是瀕死症狀？ ①訴說看到過世的親友 ②譫妄躁動 ③出現深且快的呼吸型態 ④畢歐氏呼吸（Biot’s respiration） 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年以上，無新進人員，護理人力配置亦符合醫院評鑑之護病比，在此情況下，最適合採用下列何種護理照護模式？",{"webId":3596,"number":190,"stem":3597,"year":3000,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-112-3-fundamental-nursing-040","建立有效的病人安全通報系統之主要目的為何？",{"webId":3599,"number":194,"stem":3600,"year":3000,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-112-3-fundamental-nursing-041","有關排班的類型，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":3602,"number":198,"stem":3603,"year":3000,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-112-3-fundamental-nursing-042","有關人才招募計畫第一步驟，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":3605,"number":202,"stem":3606,"year":3000,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-112-3-fundamental-nursing-043","由受過訓練的護佐或照顧服務員協助護理師執行病人日常生活與照護，此屬於下列何種照護模式？",{"webId":3608,"number":206,"stem":3609,"year":3000,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-112-3-fundamental-nursing-044","護理人員專業能力進階制度，是運用賀茲伯格雙因子理論（Herzberg’s Motivation-Hygiene Theory）中的那一項激勵因素（Motivator）？",{"webId":3611,"number":210,"stem":3612,"year":3000,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-112-3-fundamental-nursing-045","Benner 於 1984 年根據技能發展模式（Dreyfus Model of Skill 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STAT」， 下列給藥方式何者正確？",{"webId":3666,"number":82,"stem":3667,"year":3631,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-113-1-fundamental-nursing-013","病人罹患急性結膜炎，醫囑開立Emadine® oph. solution. 1gtt. O.U. QID及Devirus® oph. oint. O.U. 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① 協助病人右手肘關節彎曲小於90度，手掌朝上，手腕高於肘部 ②協助病人右手肘關節彎曲大於90度，手腕不可下垂 ③協助病人右手肘關節彎曲維持90度，手腕自然下垂 ④三角巾底角最後於病人右側肩上打上平結 ⑤三角巾底角最後於病人左側肩上打上平結",{"webId":3719,"number":154,"stem":3720,"year":3631,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-113-1-fundamental-nursing-031","病人因車禍骨折，目前右手上石膏固定，為了避免病人的右手肌肉萎縮，應教導病人的患肢做何種運動？",{"webId":3722,"number":158,"stem":3723,"year":3631,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-113-1-fundamental-nursing-032","有關遺體護理的敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":3725,"number":162,"stem":3726,"year":3631,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-113-1-fundamental-nursing-033","護理師衛教病人收集24小時尿液檢體，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":3728,"number":166,"stem":3729,"year":3631,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-113-1-fundamental-nursing-034","有關衛生福利部2012年公告的「腦死判定準則」，下列先決條件的敘述何者正確？",{"webId":3731,"number":170,"stem":3732,"year":3631,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-113-1-fundamental-nursing-035","下列何者為臨終病人的瀕死症狀？①脈搏出現奇異脈（paradoxical pulse） ②張口呼吸 ③肛門括約肌收縮 ④吞嚥困難",{"webId":3734,"number":174,"stem":3735,"year":3631,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-113-1-fundamental-nursing-036","有關目標管理，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":3737,"number":178,"stem":3738,"year":3631,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-113-1-fundamental-nursing-037","住宿型長照機構，每位住民每月收費3萬2千元，毛利率六成，每月固定支出70萬元，為達損益平衡點，平均每月至少應收幾位住民？",{"webId":3740,"number":182,"stem":3741,"year":3631,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-113-1-fundamental-nursing-038","顧力克（Luther Gulick）以POSDCoRB七個縮寫字說明行政的內涵，請問下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":3743,"number":186,"stem":3744,"year":3631,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-113-1-fundamental-nursing-039","護理長舉辦護理師最佳服務票選活動，獲最高票者的名字與相片會張貼於佈告欄以資鼓勵。依馬斯洛需要層級理論，此活動最可以滿足下列何種需求？",{"webId":3746,"number":190,"stem":3747,"year":3631,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-113-1-fundamental-nursing-040","醫院擬新建醫療大樓，現有病房需進行科別變更或縮減床位，護理主任為因應改變，下列何者應優先執行？",{"webId":3749,"number":194,"stem":3750,"year":3631,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-113-1-fundamental-nursing-041","績效考評時，將所有人員的考評成績進行分數排列比較，屬於下列何種考核標準？",{"webId":3752,"number":198,"stem":3753,"year":3631,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-113-1-fundamental-nursing-042","下列那些臨床專業能力訓練課程，屬於N2進階N3層級的訓練重點？①重症病人護理 ②危機處理 ③教學原理與方法 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④病人死亡率",{"webId":3770,"number":222,"stem":3771,"year":3631,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-113-1-fundamental-nursing-048","林護理師於病房工作1.5年，對病人整體性照護在指導下可完成，剛晉升為N1層級。護理長對於林護理師的領導，適合採用赫爾賽（Hersey） 與布朗查德（Blanchard）之情境領導理論（situational leadership theory）中的何種領導型態？",{"webId":3773,"number":226,"stem":3774,"year":3631,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-113-1-fundamental-nursing-049","有關發生護理業務糾紛時的處置，下列敘述何者最適當？",{"webId":3776,"number":230,"stem":3777,"year":3631,"session":33,"freq":33},"nurse-113-1-fundamental-nursing-050","有關護理成本控制的方法，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":3779,"number":33,"stem":3780,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-001","有關護理教育在促進護理專業持續發展的現況敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":3782,"number":38,"stem":3783,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-002","孕婦懷孕 6 個月，近日感覺會陰部極癢，且陰道有黃色分泌物流出，自我沖洗外陰部後，仍舊感到難以忍受，因此決定尋求婦產科醫師診治，依馬斯洛（Maslow）的五大需求階層理論，此時孕婦最需滿足的需求是：",{"webId":3785,"number":42,"stem":3786,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-003","手術室刷手的操作，應符合那些標準？①內科無菌 ②外科無菌 ③手應高舉至肩上 ④掌部應高於肘部",{"webId":3788,"number":46,"stem":3789,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-004","醫院出現火災時，緊急應變守則可遵循 RACE 原則，下列措施何者錯誤？",{"webId":3791,"number":50,"stem":3792,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-005","劉先生對護理人員抱怨說：「我受夠了每天做那麼多復健，醫生來看我的次數又那麼少，我很不滿」，下列何者為最合宜的回應？",{"webId":3794,"number":54,"stem":3795,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-006","護理師首次照護王先生，先查閱其病歷資料，進入病室後向王先生自我介紹，隨後運用會談方式了解其昨天晚上睡不好的原因，並提供情緒的安撫。王先生感謝地說：「謝謝您這麼關心我，我現在感覺好多了。」有關治療性人際關係過程的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":3797,"number":58,"stem":3798,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-007","有關病歷保存與管理的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":3800,"number":62,"stem":3801,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-008","有關護理目標的訂定，下列何者最具體？",{"webId":3803,"number":66,"stem":3804,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-009","下列護理評估資料的型態，何者屬於客觀資料（objective data）？",{"webId":3806,"number":70,"stem":3807,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-010","有關給藥後的敘述，下列何者正確？①親自給藥親自記錄，不可在給藥前記錄 ②若病人拒服藥物，應記錄之，待醫師查房再報告 ③p.r.n.藥物給予後，待觀察病人反應後再完成給藥記錄 ④給藥後，若病人出現不適，應立即停藥並觀察生命徵象",{"webId":3809,"number":74,"stem":3810,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-011","有關給藥的禁忌，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":3812,"number":78,"stem":3813,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-012","執行肌肉注射時，下列措施何者正確？",{"webId":3815,"number":82,"stem":3816,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-013","高血壓病人醫囑為 acetaminophen 1# P.O. QID、MgO 1# P.O. BID、nifedipine 30 mg 1# P.O. QD，凌晨 0：00 開始 NPO，今日上午 10：00 進行上腸胃道攝影，至 12：30 返回病室後測量生命徵象無異常，13：00 執行給藥，下列何者最適當？（備註：該院一天四次給藥常規時間為 9-13-18-21）",{"webId":3818,"number":86,"stem":3819,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-014","關於用熱的合併症，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":3821,"number":90,"stem":3822,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-015","王女士乳癌，行右側乳房切除術，今抽血鉀離子：3.0 mEq\u002FL，醫師開立 0.9% N\u002FS 500 mL +15% KCL 15 mEq IVD Keep 10 hrs stat.。將使用精密輸液套管（microdrip set）滴注，下列措施何者正確？",{"webId":3824,"number":94,"stem":3825,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-016","輸血時發生咳嗽、心搏過速、高血壓及呼吸困難症狀，最有可能發生下列何種反應？",{"webId":3827,"number":98,"stem":3828,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-017","王先生因服用毛地黃而出現脈搏短絀情況，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":3830,"number":102,"stem":3831,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-018","有關預防一般藥物周邊靜脈注射時，發生浸潤現象，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":3833,"number":106,"stem":3834,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-019","下列何種藥物於注射完後可搓揉按摩，加速吸收？",{"webId":3836,"number":110,"stem":3837,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-020","尿液 pH 值過低的可能原因，下列何者正確？①呼吸性鹼中毒 ②代謝性酸中毒 ③飢餓 ④泌尿道感染",{"webId":3839,"number":114,"stem":3840,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-021","有關膀胱灌洗的目的，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":3842,"number":118,"stem":3843,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-022","記錄導尿管留置病人的輸出入量時，發現 3 小時中尿袋內的尿量為零，應先執行下列何項處置？",{"webId":3845,"number":122,"stem":3846,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-023","有關移動病人並協助擺位，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":3848,"number":126,"stem":3849,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-024","長期服用毛地黃的病人，胸悶覺得全身無力到急診求治，護理師進行心跳評估，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":3851,"number":130,"stem":3852,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-025","病人頭部受傷，腦壓過高，最有可能出現下列何種呼吸型態？",{"webId":3854,"number":134,"stem":3855,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-026","護理人員至病房巡邏時收集到口腔癌病人許多訊息，下列何者為主觀症狀？",{"webId":3857,"number":138,"stem":3858,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-027","有關三角巾進行懸臂帶包紮法，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":3860,"number":142,"stem":3861,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-028","病人採批次灌食（bolus feeding），下列灌食技巧何者錯誤？",{"webId":3863,"number":146,"stem":3864,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-029","長期臥床不動的病人，容易造成那些生理現象？①髖部關節外旋 ②肺部分泌物減少 ③血液黏稠度增加 ④膀胱餘尿減少",{"webId":3866,"number":150,"stem":3867,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-030","有關全關節活動型態，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":3869,"number":154,"stem":3870,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-031","適當的飲食原則為均衡地攝取六大類食物，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":3872,"number":158,"stem":3873,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-032","有關死亡之後遺體的屍斑、屍冷和屍僵的變化，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":3875,"number":162,"stem":3876,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-033","有關病人自主權利法，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":3878,"number":166,"stem":3879,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-034","李先生剛從開發中國家入境，因發燒不適住院，護理師協助收集糞便檢體，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":3881,"number":170,"stem":3882,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-035","安寧病房末期臨終病人已簽署不施行心肺復甦術同意書，案妻看到病人呼吸微弱且意識不清，緊張地要求對病人進行急救，您為其主護護理師，下列回應何者最適當？",{"webId":3884,"number":174,"stem":3885,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-036","有關工作評價的目的，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":3887,"number":178,"stem":3888,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-037","護理長依護理師工作表現與發展需求，擬定其生涯發展目標，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":3890,"number":182,"stem":3891,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-038","護理長在新進人員報到時，依馬斯洛（Maslow）需求層級理論，最優先應提供之項目為何？",{"webId":3893,"number":186,"stem":3894,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-039","直覺學者蓋瑞‧克萊恩（Gary Klein）提到決策的直覺能力要如何培養，下列敘述何者正確？①充實的知識 ②豐富的經驗 ③財富的累積 ④良好溝通能力",{"webId":3896,"number":190,"stem":3897,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-040","有關醫院輻射、噪音、高溫、空調溫濕度及採光照明不當，屬於下列何種職業危害？",{"webId":3899,"number":194,"stem":3900,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-041","有關應用赫茲伯格（Herzberg）雙因子理論之激勵因素，減少護理人員倦勤與異動所採取的措施，下列何者正確？",{"webId":3902,"number":198,"stem":3903,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-042","有關人才招募的步驟，下列順序何者正確？①擬定招募計畫 ②招募效益評估 ③了解市場人力供需情形 ④分析各種招募管道的特色及效益 ⑤實際進行招募",{"webId":3905,"number":202,"stem":3906,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-043","A 病房 50 床，平均直接護理時數 2.0，平均間接護理時數 0.5，平均相關護理時數 0.5，休假係數為 1.6，請問 A 病房所需的護理人力為多少？",{"webId":3908,"number":206,"stem":3909,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-044","依 Sullivan（2008）提出問題解決過程的七步驟中，首要進行下列那一步驟？",{"webId":3911,"number":210,"stem":3912,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-045","有關組織中的授權，下列敘述何者最為適切？",{"webId":3914,"number":214,"stem":3915,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-046","有關資訊安全，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":3917,"number":218,"stem":3918,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-047","有關 SWOT 的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":3920,"number":222,"stem":3921,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-048","因疫情影響導致單位占床率下降，護理長請護理師支援其他病房護理工作，是運用下列何種影響力？",{"webId":3923,"number":226,"stem":3924,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-049","有關品質管理，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":3926,"number":230,"stem":3927,"year":3631,"session":38,"freq":33},"nurse-113-2-fundamental-nursing-050","有關醫院護理主管預防護理業務糾紛的發生，下列敘述何者最適宜？",{"webId":3929,"number":33,"stem":3930,"year":3631,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-113-3-fundamental-nursing-001","競賽前，短跑選手感覺自己的心跳快速、肌肉收縮、口乾、並且全身冒汗，此時該選手正經歷全身適應症候群（general adaptation syndrome）的那個階段？",{"webId":3932,"number":38,"stem":3933,"year":3631,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-113-3-fundamental-nursing-002","病人因為尿液無法解出，護理師依醫囑執行導尿。下列敘述何者正確？①屬於護理指導及諮詢範圍 ②屬於醫療輔助行為 ③為次專業性護理 ④為非專業性護理 ⑤屬於非獨立性護理功能 ⑥屬於合作性護理功能",{"webId":3935,"number":42,"stem":3936,"year":3631,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-113-3-fundamental-nursing-003","清除醫院環境中可能孳養微生物的體液、分泌物或溶液等，以降低微生物傳播機會，下列那項措施不適當？",{"webId":3938,"number":46,"stem":3939,"year":3631,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-113-3-fundamental-nursing-004","有關健康的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":3941,"number":50,"stem":3942,"year":3631,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-113-3-fundamental-nursing-005","核對醫囑應注意的內容，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":3944,"number":54,"stem":3945,"year":3631,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-113-3-fundamental-nursing-006","病人由家屬送入急診，護理師觀察到病人出現呼吸喘、冒冷汗的狀況，家屬描述「昨天就開始喘了」。 BP：158\u002F92 mmHg、HR：102 次／分、R：26 次／分、SpO 2 ：89%，上述何者為主觀資料？",{"webId":3947,"number":58,"stem":3948,"year":3631,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-113-3-fundamental-nursing-007","有關急救後病人護理紀錄的撰寫，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":3950,"number":62,"stem":3951,"year":3631,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-113-3-fundamental-nursing-008","病人因車禍昏迷入院，仰臥期間，護理師於病人兩腿外側用粗隆捲軸從腰部到膝蓋加以固定與支托，主要目的是預防病人髖關節產生下列何種情形？",{"webId":3953,"number":66,"stem":3954,"year":3631,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-113-3-fundamental-nursing-009","以數字等級量表評估一位意識清楚病人的疼痛。病人表示腹痛及頭痛，關於疼痛評估與紀錄，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":3956,"number":70,"stem":3957,"year":3631,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-113-3-fundamental-nursing-010","醫囑：「RI 6 IU S.C. 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④減緩充血與腫脹",{"webId":4431,"number":102,"stem":4432,"year":4081,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-114-3-fundamental-nursing-018","有關健康成人泌尿道的排泄，下列敘述何者最適當？",{"webId":4434,"number":106,"stem":4435,"year":4081,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-114-3-fundamental-nursing-019","下列那種姿勢擺位，需特別注意病人可能容易有胸部受壓的現象？",{"webId":4437,"number":110,"stem":4438,"year":4081,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-114-3-fundamental-nursing-020","病人在快走、咳嗽或打噴嚏時常有少量尿液溢出，下列護理措施何者最不適當？",{"webId":4440,"number":114,"stem":4441,"year":4081,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-114-3-fundamental-nursing-021","病人術後 6 小時未自行解尿，護理人員欲協助誘尿，下列方法何者最不適當？",{"webId":4443,"number":118,"stem":4444,"year":4081,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-114-3-fundamental-nursing-022","有關一般病人腹瀉的護理措施，下列敘述何者最適當？",{"webId":4446,"number":122,"stem":4447,"year":4081,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-114-3-fundamental-nursing-023","護理師測量一位 80 歲病人的耳溫結果顯示為 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⑤組織管理的彈性好",{"webId":4491,"number":182,"stem":4492,"year":4081,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-114-3-fundamental-nursing-038","當病房護理人力結構中，臨床經驗 3 年以上的護理師僅有 3 人，其餘臨床年資皆為 1 年以下，此情況最適合採用下列何種護理照護模式？",{"webId":4494,"number":186,"stem":4495,"year":4081,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-114-3-fundamental-nursing-039","有關護理部採分權式組織結構，下列敘述何者最適當？",{"webId":4497,"number":190,"stem":4498,"year":4081,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-114-3-fundamental-nursing-040","有關目標管理的成效，下列敘述何者最不適當？",{"webId":4500,"number":194,"stem":4501,"year":4081,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-114-3-fundamental-nursing-041","有關護理人力彈性運用策略，下列敘述何者最適當？",{"webId":4503,"number":198,"stem":4504,"year":4081,"session":42,"freq":33},"nurse-114-3-fundamental-nursing-042","有關護理所使用病人分類系統（patient classification system, 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